Q&A for How to Melt Aluminum

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  • Question
    Is melting aluminum toxic?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    If the aluminum is pure, then melting it is not toxic, although the high level of heat required to melt it can be dangerous, so all care must be taken when melting it. Scrap aluminum is another matter; unless you know exactly what else forms part of the scrap containing aluminum, there is a risk of toxic substances being present (e.g. plastics, paints, veneers, etc.) that may be released when melting the aluminum. If you don't know how pure the aluminum is, assume it may contain or be coated with toxic substances.
  • Question
    What temperature does aluminum melt?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Aluminum will melt when the temperature is 660.32°C, 1220.58°F. This is a relatively low melting point for a metal.
  • Question
    Can I melt aluminum at home?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Yes, this is possible provided you have the right equipment that can control the melting process with ease (such as in a small foundry, kiln or furnace), a suitable space either outdoors or in a shed/garage, etc.-- a non-flammable, well ventilated, spacious area--and you carefully follow the instructions set out in this article. Melting aluminum at home is potentially dangerous and should only be performed by a responsible adult, using the right equipment.
  • Question
    What is the melting point of aluminum cans?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    The melting point of aluminum cans is the same as the melting point for aluminum, which is 660.32°C, 1220.58°F.
  • Question
    Can you melt aluminum foil in a microwave?
    Community Answer
    No. Heating aluminum in your microwave can start a fire and destroy your microwave oven.
  • Question
    Can a wood burning stove get hot enough to melt aluminum?
    Community Answer
    The short answer is yes. However, you must have an air blower to create the amount of heat necessary to reach the melting point. Do not do that indoors as it can be a fire hazard.
  • Question
    How do you get the fire hot enough if you only have a fire pit, or would I need to build something?
    Community Answer
    You can melt aluminum in a fire pit. However, this is extremely unsafe.
  • Question
    Will propane melt aluminum?
    Community Answer
    It should. You can melt glass with a propane torch and that's supposed to require 1300F temp - about 200F higher than aluminum. Like the question of whether you can melt it with a wood stove, though, it depends on your burner. If you're using a regular flame (ie. you see orange flames) I don't think it will work. You need something that sucks in air from the back like a blowtorch or Bunsen burner.
  • Question
    What do I do if the aluminum solidifies before I get it into the molds?
    Community Answer
    if you melted it properly, you should have about three minutes or more, depending on how hot it was, to pour it into the molds. Just constantly keep an eye on it and move swiftly but carefully. If it solidifies, you'll need to remelt it.
  • Question
    How long does it take for 2 kgs of aluminum to completely liquefy?
    Community Answer
    It can take anywhere from 15 to 20 minutes depending on the temperature of the heat source.
  • Question
    Is it possible to melt aluminum on an electric stove?
    Community Answer
    No. Most electric stoves do not get hot enough.
  • Question
    Is it realistic to melt down scrap metal and do a huge project with it?
    Community Answer
    It depends on the size of the project, and how much aluminum you have.
  • Question
    Can I make an alcohol stove in an aluminum can?
    Joseph Madder
    Community Answer
    Yes! All you need is two aluminum cans and a good liquid fuel. Take the bottoms from the cans, punch holes around the rim of one, and a hole in the middle dimple, then put the cans together so that the bottoms from both are pointing outwards. Then pour some lighter fluid (or gasoline) in the center dimple so it will flow into the stove, wait for a minute for the vapors to settle or evaporate so it doesn't explode, and light it.
  • Question
    Can I make a crucible using normal sand?
    Community Answer
    It depends on how fine of a crucible you want to make. Finer sand will make a much smoother crucible, while regular sand will be rougher.
  • Question
    Can I melt aluminum wrappers and foil in a furnace?
    Community Answer
    Yes.
  • Question
    I have a generator where the exhaust studs have snapped; if I remove the old studs, would I be able to pour liquid aluminum into the holes and re-drill and tread?
    Community Answer
    No, it won't work. But you can drill and tap the holes and put in a repair-thread.
  • Question
    What can melt at a point of 1220 degrees?
    Community Answer
    Aluminum can melt at 1220 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Question
    Does aluminum burn like wood after a certain temperature?
    Community Answer
    Aluminum will not burn like wood does due to their differences in chemical makeup. Aluminum is an elemental metal, whereas wood is an organic compound.
  • Question
    During the melting process, is there ever any time where the aluminum is like goo? Rather than a solid or a liquid does it every behave like a semi-solid?
    Community Answer
    No. Aluminum does not act like a semi-sold when it melts. However, the slag can make it appear more like a goo.
  • Question
    What metal container is best for melting aluminum?
    Joseph Madder
    Community Answer
    Anything made of steel (not stainless steel) is good. Steel melts at about 2500 degrees, so the aluminum will be melted far before the steel is affected. An example would be a steel fire extinguisher cut in half. You can tell it's steel because a magnet will stick to it. Alternatively, you could simply purchase a graphite crucible online.
  • Question
    I always melt the aluminum to liquid, but it always gets stuck to the bottom of the steel fire extinguisher. Why is that?
    Community Answer
    It could be that your foundry is not hot enough, and by the time you try to pour, it has already started to solidify.
  • Question
    Is it possible to melt aluminium cans in a Lyman's Big Dipper Furnace?
    Community Answer
    No. The Bigg Dipper is designed to melt lead and does not get hot enough to melt aluminum.
  • Question
    Will melted aluminum form a solid on hardened aluminum?
    Community Answer
    Molten aluminum will not immediately harden when placed on cooled aluminum. It will likely run off of the harden aluminum and create a fire hazard.
  • Question
    What is the average market price for melted aluminum cans?
    Community Answer
    The average price is 85 cents a pound.
  • Question
    How do I make an aluminum wire melt?
    Community Answer
    In order to melt aluminum wire, place it in a crucible with other pieces of aluminum wire and heat it to a temperature of 1220 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Question
    Can I use aluminum in a wax mold?
    Community Answer
    No, the molten aluminum will melt the wax
  • Question
    How can I use melted aluminum from a house fire to make art pieces?
    Community Answer
    I think that's up to you. If they look sculptural, you can call them found art, or you can come up with a creative way to incorporate it into a type of collage.
  • Question
    Can I use galvanized pipe as a crucible?
    Community Answer
    It depends on your foundry. I would not recommend galvanized pipe, as the galvanization will probably melt off.
  • Question
    I plan on making a foundry soon (method 2). Can I use an old, steel, fire extinguisher bottle as a crucible?
    Community Answer
    You can, but be careful, as improper depressurization of the extinguisher may cause rapid decompression and it may explode. Allow it to vent overnight, to ensure total depressurization. Then, use an angle grinder, dremel, or metal-rated saw to cut to desired size.
  • Question
    Can I pour melted aluminum cans into the bottom of an aluminum boat to fill holes?
    Community Answer
    Unless you heat the receiving metal to be patched before introducing the melted aluminum, it most likely won’t stick.
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