Q&A for How to Soften Hard Water

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  • Question
    How do you get rid of hard water build up?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Usually, vinegar will be all that you need to remove hard water build up. Dilute it in a spray bottle and rub off the build up with a paper towel or cloth. For more difficult stains you can let the vinegar sit on the area for 5-10 minutes before wiping it off.
  • Question
    Is it safe to drink hard water?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    It's perfectly safe to drink hard water, it just becomes a problem because it can cause build up on faucets or shower heads and cause soap or detergents to work less effectively.
  • Question
    What is the chemical used to soften hard water?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    The chemical will vary depending on the process (and some processes do not use chemicals at all) but it could be lime, salt or lye, among others.
  • Question
    Which softening technology works best?
    Community Answer
    Ion exchange softening is the only proven, commonly available technology for household use. Devices that claim to use magnets, catalysts, or other methods are usually scams.
  • Question
    Will fabric softener solve my hard water laundry problems?
    Community Answer
    Fabric softener only affects your clothes, not your water. You’ll need a non-precipitating water conditioner.
  • Question
    How do I fix hard water in my dishwasher?
    Community Answer
    With vinegar and baking soda. Wash your plates with it as well.
  • Question
    Do I need both a water softener and a water filter?
    Community Answer
    Water softeners only remove the minerals that interfere with soap and cause scaling. If you have lead pipes or sediment in the water, you’ll need a filter as well.
  • Question
    Can I change my washing machine settings to adjust for water hardness?
    Community Answer
    Yes, though it might not solve the problem completely. If your water is hard, increase the water temperature and use more detergent than usual.
  • Question
    Does the salt in softened water cause problems in iron pipes?
    Community Answer
    It's actually beneficial. The salt will soften the hard plaque that covers the inside of your pipes and allow it to flush out little by little.
  • Question
    Which removes the odor, filter or softener?
    Community Answer
    A carbon filter can remove unpleasant odors by removing chemicals in the water.
  • Question
    Does water hardness affect health?
    Community Answer
    The World Health Organization found no significant health differences between hard and soft water. People with kidney disease should avoid water that’s gone through a softening process.
  • Question
    Does a magnet take out the iron in hard water?
    Prakash K
    Community Answer
    No. The iron exists in water as compounds. Iron compounds are not magnetic.
  • Question
    What causes hard water?
    Donagan
    Top Answerer
    It's the result of naturally occurring minerals in the water that make it hard water.
  • Question
    Can I wash my hair with spring water?
    Community Answer
    Yes, spring water was widely used before the prevalence of household plumbing. It will help clean your hair, especially if combined with a commercial shampoo or soap. If using one of these, be careful of pollution near the natural spring.
  • Question
    Does hard water cause itchy or very dry skin?
    Community Answer
    Yes - the minerals in it leave behind a residue when you shower, which can clog pores and irritate skin. Hard water fundamentally results in lower skin quality, builds up dandruff and further leads to hair loss.
  • Question
    If I fill a bucket with hard water and let it stand overnight, will the water soften?
    Community Answer
    Try the boiling water trick to see if your water has temporary hardness. If it does, do that instead to soften. If not, then no, letting water stand will not soften it; the minerals will not evaporate or leave the water on their own.
  • Question
    Will Epsom salts soften hard water?
    Community Answer
    Actually it could worsen it. Hard water is a water with high amounts of Ca and Mg salts; Epsom is an Mg salt itself, so adding more salt to hard water will not help.
  • Question
    How do I remove the stains around the sink drain?
    Community Answer
    Mix up some OxiClean (or other similar type product) with water and spread it in a paste on the stain. Make sure that there is enough water to activate the powder. Leave it for up to half an hour and the stains should wipe clean easily!
  • Question
    How can I soften water for a steam vaporizer?
    Community Answer
    I buy distilled water in gallon jugs. It prevents getting equipment "limed up" by hard water.
  • Question
    If hard water is damaging hair, can I add something to reduce it's effect?
    Community Answer
    Mix: 1/2 Oz apple cider vinegar to ~ a cup (8 Oz) water. Wash hair with shampoo and rinse. Use cream rinse and rinse. Wring out hair. Close your eyes and pour the apple cider vinegar and water mixture over hair. Leave on for one minute. Rinse hair and face. Dry hair as usual. Do this every other shampoo to keep your hair healthy and shiny.
  • Question
    Can I drink water that is softened?
    Prakash K
    Community Answer
    Yes, but if you have high blood pressure, use a water purifier to avoid excess sodium intake.
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