How to Wear a Cummerbund

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If you’re heading to a black tie event, you can’t get much classier than a tuxedo paired with a cummerbund. This traditional piece of men’s formal wear goes around your waist, making for a neater profile and hiding the billowing fabric where your shirt tucks into your waistband. Coupled with a dark jacket and crisp bow tie, your cummerbund will tie together a look that’s clean, classic, and never out of style.

Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Putting on Your Cummerbund

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  1. A cummerbund goes over both your shirt and pants, so you’ll want to get dressed first before putting it on. You can tie on your bow tie either before or after getting the cummerbund in place.
  2. This is the “right” way to put on a cummerbund, for the sake of both fashion and function. While they’re not usually too conspicuous, downward-facing pleats can send the message that you’re unfamiliar with the accessory. [1]
    • The pleats in a cummerbund are not just there for aesthetic purposes—they can be used to hold loose cash, tuck away ticket stubs, or even catch wayward crumbs at a fancy dinner.
    • Not all cummerbunds have pleats. If yours doesn’t, look for a label or logo to help you orient it properly.
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  3. Situate the cummerbund so that its upper half covers the bottom of your dress shirt and its lower half covers the top of your trousers. Pull it taut against your waist, but not so tight that it feels uncomfortable. [2]
    • If the cummerbund falls below the bottom button on your dinner jacket, it’s too low. If the fabric of your shirt is visible around your waistline, it’s too high.
    • Positioning your cummerbund correctly may require you to wear your trousers slightly higher than hip level, which is where they tend to sit in more modern styles.
  4. Hold the cummerbund firmly around your waist and strap it in place using the belt-like buckle in the back. Simply guide the long strap on the left side under the buckle’s lower opening. Then, pull it up and out through the other end. [3]
    • You may need to have someone assist you with securing the cummerbund since it can be difficult to thread the buckle behind your back. [4]
  5. If your cummerbund isn’t fitting quite right, take it off again. Pull on the strap to tighten the fit, or lift on the buckle to loosen it up. Then, tuck the loose end of the strap into the small pocket on the back of the face.
    • Make sure your cummerbund fits comfortably and snugly. You don’t want it to be so tight that you have trouble breathing, or too loose that it slips down. [5]
    • Make sure there are no wrinkles or folds in the strap. These could start to cause discomfort the longer you wear your cummerbund.
    • Nearly all modern cummerbunds feature this inside pocket. If yours doesn’t, simply smooth down your strap as much as possible so it doesn’t wrinkle against your back.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Styling a Cummberbund

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  1. Wear your cummerbund with a bow tie . Cummerbunds are traditionally worn with bow ties since longer neckties overlap awkwardly. A bow tie, tuxedo jacket, and cummerbund, in contrast, create a clean, classic look. Try to choose a bow tie that’s the same material as your cummerbund. [6]
    • Don’t worry if you’re not a bow tie person. They’re also typically worn with tuxedos and similar formal attire, which means they’ll look quite natural with a cummerbund.
    • Avoid wearing a pre-tied, clip-on bow tie. They’re easy to spot and come across as immature. [7]
  2. Wear your cummerbund over suspenders for extra support. You don’t typically wear a belt under your cummerbund, so if you need some extra help keeping your pants in place, clip on a pair of suspenders before you put on your cummerbund and jacket.
    • People won’t be able to see the suspenders, but you should still wear a black or white pair just in case your jacket slips. You want to ensure that the color scheme of your outfit is consistent.
  3. For dinner jackets with satin lapels, anything but a satin cummerbund (or a convincing faux-satin material) will look out of place. If your lapels are ribbed or grosgrain, you’ll want to shop for a cummerbund in a material with a similar texture. [8]
    • Matching your cummerbund to your jacket lapels helps it blend in with the rest of your outfit, making it appear more uniform.
  4. Tuxedos are nearly always black or dark, navy blue; anything else can look tacky. Matching the color of your cummerbund to your jacket in one of these dark hues will look classic and clean. You can’t go wrong! [9]
    • A plain cummerbund looks the most elegant, and it's appropriate for any occasion. [10]
  5. While an all-black tuxedo, bow tie, and cummerbund combo is the traditional look, you can also go with a cummerbund in a subtle color if you want to match a date or just add some color. Sophisticated colors like burgundy, hunter green, plum, or gold tend to work best for livening up a cummerbund.
    • Resist the urge to match your bow tie or any other accessories to a colorful cummerbund, which can look tacky and immature. Stay with a plain black bow tie to keep your look classy.
  6. Both a vest and a cummerbund serve the same function: to conceal your waist. Wearing both at once looks too busy and is often considered a major fashion error, so choose between one or the other for black tie events. [11]

    Cummerbund or Vest?

    Cummerbunds are more comfortable for warm-weather events since they cover less of your torso.

    Vests are usually seen as more formal and modern.

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Expert Q&A

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  • Question
    Would you recommend wearing colorful cummerbunds or plain ones?
    Katie Quinn
    Personal Wardrobe Stylist
    Katie Quinn is an Image Consultant, Personal Wardrobe Stylist and the Founder of Q the Stylist, an image consulting service based in New York City helping men and women understand their specific goals, improve their wardrobe, performance, and life. She has over 11 years of image consulting experience and has worked as a stylist for Trunk Club, Modewalk, and Moda Operandi. Her work has been featured in Vogue, InStyle, Martha Stewart Weddings, Sheridan Road, Slate, Newsy, Rue, and Thrillist.
    Katie Quinn
    Personal Wardrobe Stylist
    Expert Answer
    I recommend always wearing a plain cummerbund. It looks the most elegant, and it's one of those situations where choosing the plain option will get you noticed. In fact, I would only suggest a brightly-colored cummerbund when it's a request from a bride or groom, or you're going to a party with a dress code that is open to interpretation.
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  • Question
    Should a cummerbund be centered on my natural waist, or is it that the top or bottom should be at my waist?
    Community Answer
    A cummerbund should be centered on your waistline.
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  • Question
    Can a cummerbund be worn with a necktie
    MichelleF2
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can if you would like. That being said, they are traditionally worn with bow ties and it might look a little strange.
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      Tips

      • Drape your cummerbunds over a hanger when you’re not wearing them to minimize wrinkles and keep them looking sharp.
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      • Cummerbunds are also a common sight at proms, cotillions, and military ceremonies.
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      • When it comes to men’s fashion, cummerbunds are about as dressy as it gets. For this reason, they should be reserved for black-tie events and special formal affairs only.
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      References

      1. ↑ https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-12-16/how-to-wear-a-tuxedo-ten-easy-rules-for-black-tie-events
      2. ↑ https://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/style/nine-rules-for-looking-great-in-a-tuxedo/
      3. ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fFxhBQKs9gM&feature=youtu.be&t=10
      4. ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W29M575RtoQ&feature=youtu.be&t=118
      5. ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fFxhBQKs9gM&feature=youtu.be&t=19
      6. ↑ https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-12-16/how-to-wear-a-tuxedo-ten-easy-rules-for-black-tie-events
      7. ↑ http://www.businessinsider.com/rules-for-wearing-a-bow-tie-2016-5
      8. ↑ https://theblacktux.com/blog/tuxedo-styles/
      9. ↑ https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-12-16/how-to-wear-a-tuxedo-ten-easy-rules-for-black-tie-events
      1. ↑ Katie Quinn. Stylist. Personal interview. 8 May 2020.
      2. ↑ https://theblacktux.com/blog/tuxedo-styles/#cummerbund-vest

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      To wear a cummerbund, start by putting on your dress shirt and pants. Then, place the cummerbund on your torso with the pleats facing up and out. If your cummerbund doesn’t have pleats, look for a label or logo to help you put it in the right direction. For a perfect fit, position your cummerbund so the upper part is above the bottom button on your dinner jacket and the lower half is low enough that your shirt isn't visible around your waistline. As you hold your cummerbund around your waist, strap it in place with the buckle in the back and adjust the fit until it is tight yet comfortable. For more tips, like how to style your cummerbund, read on!

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      • Robert Hawkes

        Dec 31, 2019

        "Oh goodness, for more than 50 years I have worn my cummerbund upside-down! Thanks."
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