PDF download Download Article
A step-by-step guide to uprgrading the RAM on your laptop
PDF download Download Article

Upgrading your laptop's memory is a great way to boost its performance. You can easily upgrade your laptop's memory by upgrading or adding more RAM modules. For Mac users, check out our guide on upgrading RAM on a Macbook Pro. This wikiHow article teaches you how to increase your laptop's memory with expert tips from desktop support and network engineer Spike Baron.

Quick Steps

  1. Research and purchase the correct RAM modules for your laptop model.
  2. Power off and unplug your laptop.
  3. Open the memory compartment or motherboard access.
  4. Remove the old RAM module.
  5. Insert the new RAM module at a 45-degree angle.
  6. Press it down so it snaps in place.
  7. Close the memory compartment or motherboard access.
Part 1
Part 1 of 2:

Research Your Laptop

PDF download Download Article
  1. You can find out how much RAM you have in Windows following these steps:
    • Open Settings and go to the System tab.
    • Click About to open your laptop’s information page.
    • Look at Installed RAM under Device specifications .
    • If you need more storage space, look into installing an SSD in your laptop .
  2. According to Baron, different laptops and motherboards have a limit to how much RAM you can install. Also, different laptop brands and models use different RAM modules. You will need to get the correct RAM module that is compatible with your laptop. Additionally, your laptop has a limited number of RAM slots.
    • Note: Some laptops have only soldered-on memory. This means the RAM components have been soldered to the logic board in the laptop. These can’t be replaced without micro-soldering, an advanced soldering technique.
    • Your laptop’s manual will likely say what type and how much RAM you can install. If not, you can try calling the manufacturer's customer support line to ask about RAM specifications.
    • According to Baron, you can find compatible memory by going to the manufacturer's official website and searching for your laptop model on their support or store page. From there, the site might recommend compatible RAM upgrade packages for purchase.
    Advertisement
  3. Now that you have all the information you need, you can select and buy RAM. Buying directly from the manufacturer is a great way to get compatible hardware. You can also check out online retailers and in-person electronics stores. Make sure you purchase the correct RAM modules for your laptop.
    EXPERT TIP

    Spike Baron

    Network Engineer & Desktop Support
    Spike Baron is a Network Engineer & Desktop Support Expert based in Los Angeles, California. He is the owner of Spike’s Computer Repair. With over 25 years of working experience in the tech industry, Spike specializes in PC and Mac computer repair, used computer sales, virus removal, data recovery, and hardware and software upgrades. He has worked as an IT Systems expert for numerous companies, including Huntington Health, Blackbox, Honda, and Manufacturers Bank. In his spare time, Spike also builds and restores computers. He has his CompTIA A+ certification for computer service technicians and is a Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert.
    Spike Baron
    Network Engineer & Desktop Support

    RAM is like money. You can never have too much. 8 gigabytes is a normal amount of RAM for the average user. Someone who does AutoCAD, 3D modeling, or gaming may want to upgrade to 16 to 32 gigabytes.

  4. Advertisement


Part 2
Part 2 of 2:

Install the RAM

PDF download Download Article
  1. ESD (electrostatic discharge) can damage your laptop's electronic components. This occurs when you accidentally transfer static electricity to the sensitive components inside your computer.
    • Avoid environmental factors that might generate static electricity, like carpets and rugs.
    • Keep all electrical components in their ESD-safe packaging until you’re ready to install them.
    • You can wear an ESD grounding wristband to prevent discharge during the installation process.
  2. Make sure your laptop is completely powered off. Removing and installing RAM while the computer is on may damage it. [1]
    • If your laptop has an external, removable battery, remove it after turning off your computer.
    • Warning: If your laptop has an internal battery, take care not to damage it during the installation process. A damaged battery may catch fire or release toxic fumes.
  3. Hold down the physical power button on your laptop for 5 seconds. This will discharge any leftover electricity.
    • You can skip this step if your battery can’t be removed.
  4. It's usually on the bottom of your laptop. Check your laptop's documentation for the compartment that holds your RAM modules. On some laptops, there is a small compartment that houses the memory modules. On other laptops, you will need to remove the bottom panel completely to access the motherboard.
    • Refer to your laptop’s manual for information on safely removing the panel and working inside your computer.
    • If you’re removing the bottom panel, you could clean the inside with compressed air while it’s open.
  5. Pull any side clips away from the module. The module will likely pop up to a 45-degree angle. Then, remove it from the laptop by pulling it straight away from its slot. When replacing RAM modules, you’ll need to unclip the current modules by pulling the spring or wedge-style clips on both edges of the module.
    • Handle memory modules by their short-side edges. Don’t touch the surface-mounted components or the gold pins on the module.
  6. Align the notches on the module with the ridges in the slot. Make sure you’re inserting the gold-pins edge of the module into the slot.
  7. This will lock the RAM module into the correct position.
  8. Make sure it is securely screwed back in place.
  9. If you removed an external battery, reinstall it now.
  10. Your computer will automatically recognize and utilize the new memory installed.
  11. To do so, navigate to Settings > System > Device specifications. Your computer should list the new amount of RAM you have installed.
  12. Advertisement

Community Q&A

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    Can I use a different brand and speed?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you can but using the same brand and same speed might increase the performance.
  • Question
    How can I improve laptop performance with Windows 10?
    Community Answer
    Open an elevated Command prompt window and type in chkdsk/f. Type 'y', then restart your PC. The system will then check your hard disk for any errors. This will take a while, so do it when you do not need to work on your PC.
  • Question
    How can I increase the RAM in my laptop?
    Community Answer
    Go online or to a computer shop and buy more sticks of RAM. You can probably pay a computer shop to put in the RAM for you, because I wouldn't be able to instruct you without knowing exactly what kind of laptop you have.
See more answers
Ask a Question
      Advertisement

      Video

      Tips

      • According to Baron, your RAM may be faulty if your computer doesn't boot up or boots with an error message. If you get frequent blue-screen-of-death errors, that is also a sign that your RAM may be going faulty.
      • Always use memory slots/banks with equal-sized RAM modules in each slot/bank.
      • If you are installing additional RAM modules to existing ones, be sure the style and type match. Brand matching is important but not imperative.


      Submit a Tip
      All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
      Name
      Please provide your name and last initial
      Thanks for submitting a tip for review!
      Advertisement

      Warnings

      Advertisement

      About This Article

      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 262,111 times.

      Is this article up to date?

      Advertisement