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All the tips and tricks to owning and caring for a spider
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What's furry, has 8 legs, and is oh-so-adorable? Spiders, of course! If spiders don't give you the heebie-jeebies, they may be the perfect pet for you. They're low maintenance, interesting to watch, and extremely intelligent. In this guide, we'll walk you through the process of finding and caring for a spider that fits your needs, whether that's a tarantula, wolf spider, or something in between.
Steps
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Learn which spiders make good pets. It is important to make sure that you choose a spider that suits your needs. For example, do you want a non-venomous spider? Do you want a large spider? Ask yourself these types of questions. You also want to choose a spider that will do well in captivity. While not all spiders make good pets, these spiders are ones to consider: [1] X Research source
- Tarantulas
- Wolf spiders
- Jumping spiders
- Fishing spiders
- Grass spiders
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Purchase a spider. Consider buying a spider to keep as a pet. This option allows you to get the exact species that you want. You'll also be able to ask the seller for information on how to care for your new pet. [2] X Research source
- You can purchase many types of spiders at pet stores. Tarantulas are a very popular option.
- Not all species of tarantulas are suitable for beginner keepers. Some are higher maintenance than others, and some are more likely to bite than others.
- There are also many reputable online sellers. Just make sure to specify whether you are planning to breed your spider(s), and how old you want it to be.
- If you live with your parents or roommates, make sure that everyone in the household agrees to house the spider.
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Hunt for spiders. You can also choose to skip the store and catch a spider in the wild. Just make sure to do your research first. You should make sure that you know how to identify the different spiders that live in your area. You also want to be certain that you know how to handle the spider you catch. Note that spiders can be infested with parasites, so catching a wild spider might not be the best option.
- You can look for house spiders and widow spiders in and around your house. Check windowsills and cracks in walls or windows.
- Jumping spiders make interesting pets. Look for them in the grass and bushes. To find jumping spiders, it's more effective to look on the surfaces of leaves, on walls, or among rocks and under debris, rather than looking for webs.
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Capture a spider. When you go looking for spiders, take a glass jar with you. Make sure that your jar has a lid. You should also poke holes in the lid to make sure that your spider will have air on the way to its new home. Have an adult help you with this, as you'll need to use a sharp tool.
- If you see a spider hanging out on a plant, you can place your jar under the spider. Gently move the leaf or branch so that the spider will drop into the jar.
- You should also carry a card or stiff piece of paper with you. You can use this to scoop a spider off the ground and gently place it in your jar.
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Buy a cage. One of the most important parts of keeping a spider as a pet is making sure that it has a safe, comfortable home. You can purchase a ready-made habitat for your spider. An aquarium that you can buy at a pet store will work just fine.
- Make sure that the cage is at least 2-3 times the spider's leg span. This will ensure that it has plenty of room to move around. If you have a ground-dwelling tarantula, make sure that the cage is not too tall, as the spider could fall from the ceiling, which could be fatal to the spider.
- Add materials to make your spider feel at home. You can place leaves, dirt, and rocks in the cage.
- Spiders also like to have somewhere to hide. If you have a large enough cage, you can place a small flower pot on its side in the cage. You could use a piece of wood, too.
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Make your own cage. If you are capturing a small spider, you might want to consider a homemade cage for your spider. You can use a glass jar. If you have a big, gallon size jar, that would be great. Ask a local restaurant if you can have one of their empty jars.
- Make sure to thoroughly clean the jar. Rinse it with water and mild soap and then dry with a clean cloth.
- You can add the same materials to your jar that you would add to an aquarium. You can also consider adding peat or moss to make a comfortable floor for your spider.
- Remember that air flow is important. Poke holes in the lid of the jar to make sure that your spider is getting enough air.
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Choose the right spot. Picking a good spot for your spider's new home is important. You want to make sure that it will be safe. Choose a stable surface such as a table or counter. You don't want your spider to accidentally get knocked to the floor.
- Make sure that household pets or young children won't be able to accidentally set your spider free.
- Most pet spiders, such as tarantulas, don't need special heating or light. The natural light in a room will be enough. Just make sure they don't get much colder than 70 degrees.
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Feed your spider. You can feed your spider insects. Try not to overfeed your spider as they are at a larger risk of an abdomen burst should they fall from a distance. Make sure to feed spiders about once or twice a week. [3] X Research source If the spider's abdomen becomes crumpled, feed immediately.
- You can hunt for your own bugs to feed your pets. Just make sure they come from an area without pesticides.
- You can also purchase insects at most pet stores. Stock up on a supply of crickets to feed your spider.
- Make sure to firmly seal the tank (or jar) after feeding your pet. Spiders (especially tarantulas) are great at escaping.
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Provide water. In addition to food, you need to provide fresh water for your spider. You can use a plastic bottle cap as a water bowl if you have a small spider in a small cage. If you have room, give your spider a small bowl of water. [4] X Research source
- Spiders will also drink the water off of damp webbing. But you need to make sure that your cage doesn't become damp. Spiders do not thrive in humidity.
- Refill your spider's water every couple of days, or more frequently, if you notice it is empty.
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Handle your spider carefully. If your spider is small and fragile, you should avoid handling it. But if you have a sturdier spider, such as a tarantula, you can hold it. Just remember to be careful and handle your spider properly. [5] X Research source
- Carefully pick up your tarantula by the leg between your second and third fingers. Place it in the palm of your hand. It is not a good idea to let your tarantula crawl all over your body--you might lose it.
- Tarantulas do not need to be handled. Try to handle your pet as little as necessary.
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Observe your pet. Spiders are really interesting creatures. You can keep an eye on your spider so that you can get to know it better. Keep track of what it most likes to eat, when he likes to sleep, and when he is active. [6] X Research source
- Try keeping a notebook near your spider's cage. You can record its habits.
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Community Q&A
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QuestionCan I use an empty clean fish tank to keep spiders in?Community AnswerIt would depend on the size of the feeding holes in the lid, and the size of the spider that you want to keep in the tank. Make sure the holes are smaller than the spiders, and it may work.
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QuestionHow can I make sure the spider doesn't escape?Community AnswerPut holes in the jar that are smaller than the spider, and seal the lid. This will allow the spider to breathe while still keeping it contained
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QuestionHow often do I need to feed it?Community AnswerOnce every two day. Don't be alarmed if she does not eat sometimes. She could be getting ready to molt.
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Tips
- You shouldn't handle the spider too much, as it could possibly get injured.Thanks
- Research your spider to understand the different behaviors.Thanks
- Keep a calendar next to the spider's cage to know when you need to get new water for the spider.Thanks
Tips from our Readers
The advice in this section is based on the lived experiences of wikiHow readers like you. If you have a helpful tip you’d like to share on wikiHow, please submit it in the field below.
- Avoiding picking up your spider by a leg! If you want to hold them, let them walk onto your hand. Picking them up by the leg could stress them out so they bite you, or they could panic and tear their own leg off to escape. If you want to look at the bottom of your spider for checkups, put them in a clear plastic container. There's no reason to flip them over or hold them up so you can see.
- Not all spiders can have a large water dish. Some spiders, like jumping spiders, can drown very easily. Instead, use a damp paper towel, cotton ball, or cotton swab. You can also lightly mist the enclosure, but do not spray the webbing directly.
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Warnings
- Seek medical attention if you are bitten by a spider that has not been identified by an expert. Do not rely on your own identification skills unless you have extensive experience in identification. Some spiders, such as the Banana Spider, and Atrax Sp. have venom that can kill a human in a short time.Thanks
- All spiders are venomous, as they cannot eat without liquefying their prey. However, most spiders do not have venom which is medically significant to most primates, including humans.Thanks
- Never handle a spider unless you are sure it is not poisonous to humans. If you have the slightest bit of doubt look it up in a field guide or on the internet, and don't rely on your own identification skills as sometimes a dangerous species can easily be misidentified as a species that is not dangerous to humans. If you do happen to come across a poisonous spider leave it be and keep your distance. Some spiders can be quite aggressive, and you could get seriously hurt if bitten by certain species.Thanks
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Things You'll Need
- A container
- A spider
- Plenty of bugs and insects for prey
- Decoration- optional but for enrichment
- Water bowl
- Cricket housing
- Plants-Real or fake-Also optional!
- Spider care book-Also optional but advised
Expert Interview
Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about entomology, check out our in-depth interview with Brandon Runyon .
References
- ↑ https://boyslife.org/hobbies-projects/funstuff/1282/how-to-keep-spiders-as-pets/
- ↑ https://blogs.cornell.edu/spiders/tarantulas-terrible-or-terrific/
- ↑ https://boyslife.org/hobbies-projects/funstuff/1282/how-to-keep-spiders-as-pets/
- ↑ https://boyslife.org/hobbies-projects/funstuff/1282/how-to-keep-spiders-as-pets/
- ↑ https://www.tarantulaguide.com/handling-pet-tarantulas/
- ↑ https://boyslife.org/hobbies-projects/funstuff/1282/how-to-keep-spiders-as-pets/
About This Article
Article Summary
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If you want to keep spiders as pets, make sure you choose a spider that does well in captivity, such as a tarantula, wolf spider, jumping spider, or grass spider. Once you know what kind of spider you want, set up an aquarium or large glass jar with leaves, dirt, wood, and rocks. Additionally, add pet or moss to make the floor more comfortable, and make sure to poke holes in the lid to get the proper air flow. In order to feed your spider, provide it with insects 1-2 times per week and give it fresh water in a small bowl or bottle cap. To learn how to handle your pet spider, keep reading!
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