Q&A for How to Make a Planet Model

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  • Question
    How can I creatively represent Saturn's rings in a planet model?
    Jessie Antonellis-John
    Math and Science Instructor
    Jessie Antonellis-John is a Math and Science Instructor who teaches at Southwestern Oregon Community College. With over 10 years of experience, she specializes in curriculum development. Jessie earned her PhD in Teaching & Teacher Education from the University of Arizona, her Master of Education from Western Governors University, and her BS in Astrophysics from Mount Holyoke College. She’s also co-authored several peer-reviewed journal articles in professional publications.
    Math and Science Instructor
    Expert Answer
    Saturn's rings are made up of tons of tiny rocks and dust — they're not solid disks. To show this, you could make a model where Saturn floats in water, with part of it sticking out. Then you can have spirals of stuff like glitter or sand floating around it to look like the rings. That shows they're not solid.
  • Question
    Can I use different colors?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but it will look more realistic if you use the actual colors of the planet you're making.
  • Question
    How do I get the deflated balloon out of the planet?
    Community Answer
    As you stick the papers to the balloon leave a small opening. After the paper dries, you can pop the balloon with a pin and remove it.
  • Question
    Why doesn't the whole thing burst when I burst the balloon?
    Community Answer
    Because using a solid adhesive that bonds with the paper makes a unit that is structurally sound. You must be sure that your layer is thick enough, I would probably use 4-5 layers to be sure it doesn't collapse when the balloon is popped.
  • Question
    Where can I find a video of a planet to help me make my model?
    Community Answer
    You could find tons of videos of planets on YouTube!
  • Question
    How can I make a smaller model?
    Community Answer
    To make a smaller model all you have to do is halve the sizes of all the given measurements.
  • Question
    How do I create my own planet?
    Community Answer
    Be creative! Make it whatever color and terrain that pleases you and decide how much water and land there is, or perhaps have only one type of cover for the whole planet. Try to make it realistic by looking at what real planets have,
  • Question
    How can I pop the balloon inside?
    Community Answer
    Using a pin, poke the balloon so that it will burst. Then take the balloon out.
  • Question
    Do I have to pop the balloon inside?
    Community Answer
    Yes, only when you pop the balloon inside will you be left with a solid papier mache surface.
  • Question
    Do I have to use Styrofoam to make a planet model?
    Community Answer
    Absolutely not, be creative with it and try lots of different ideas, like paper mache, or even old junk around your house. Most people just use Styrofoam because it is cheap and easy to work with.
  • Question
    How would I make planets out of paper?
    Community Answer
    Check out tutorials on making papier mache.
  • Question
    Should I put a ring on Jupiter for my project?
    Community Answer
    I wouldn't. While Jupiter does have faint, narrow rings, they can be difficult to see and aren't usually included in depictions of the planet.
  • Question
    How do I make the planet spin?
    Community Answer
    Try cutting a hole a little bigger than the dowel ring and spin it with your hands.
  • Question
    When making a model out of Styrofoam or Thermocol, is there any way I can make it stand on a piece of cardboard?
    Community Answer
    Yes. Many Styrofoam balls are flat on the bottom, so you could put a little bit of glue or blue tack on the bottom to stand it up. You could also try using a wooden skewer, like a chopstick, to mount the planet.
  • Question
    Can I make a round shape with a balloon?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but be careful that you don't blow it up too much or it can become an oval shape.
  • Question
    Are there rings on Jupiter?
    Community Answer
    Yes, but they are harder to see than rings around other planets.
  • Question
    Can I use a paper ball instead of balloons?
    Community Answer
    No, it will not work as well.
  • Question
    Can I turn inches into centimeters?
    Community Answer
    Yes, just multiply by 2.54 to get the centimeters.
  • Question
    What exact colors do I need for Jupiter to make it seem realistic?
    Community Answer
    You can use tan, white, red, and orange. Tan, orange and white for the planet itself and red for the spot.
  • Question
    Can I make a Styrofoam model of the moon?
    Community Answer
    Yes, you could definitely make a Styrofoam model of the moon. You wouldn't even have to color it!
  • Question
    Can I add mountains to my model if the planet has mountains?
    Community Answer
    Yes, of course! This would be an excellent addition to your model.
  • Question
    Are there any other ways to make it?
    Community Answer
    Not really, because only a balloon can form a shape of a sphere without many difficulties. You could use Styrofoam balls or something like that but it would cost more money.
  • Question
    How can I glue styrofoam to my presentation board?
    Community Answer
    Perhaps you can use double sided tape, or use a hot glue gun to attach it to your board.
  • Question
    How can I make Neptune's rings?
    TomPN
    Top Answerer
    Neptune does have rings, but they are very dark and faint, and are usually omitted from depictions.
  • Question
    Where can I buy round Styrofoam balls?
    Community Answer
    You can buy them at craft stores like Michael's or Hobby Lobby. I've bought them at the Dollar Tree as well.
  • Question
    What can I do if I can't find round balloons or Styrofoam balls?
    Community Answer
    You can use a regular tennis ball or a baseball, but the texture might be hard to work with. You should be able to find the correct materials at any craft store.
  • Question
    Would centimeters work for the foam ball?
    Community Answer
    If you want to add rings and/or craters, it would be difficult, but it's not impossible.
  • Question
    How many coats of paint should I use for each planet?
    Community Answer
    One or two should be sufficient. You don't want the paint to crack, but you do want to make sure the entire surface is covered.
  • Question
    How do I add meteors to a planet model?
    Community Answer
    One way to do this would be to scrunch up foil, paint it gray and black and just stick it on with glue.
  • Question
    Would I put different blues on Neptune?
    Community Answer
    Yes, Neptune has varying shades of light and dark blue, so your suggestion is ideal.
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