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Experts agree gum disease can destroy the bones that support your teeth if left untreated, which can lead to tooth loss. Gum disease is a gum infection that destroys your soft tissue, which is typically preventable. [1] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source Research suggests that gum disease occurs when tartar builds up below your gum line, which you'll likely need to get cleaned by a dental hygienist. [2] X Trustworthy Source Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Main public health institute for the US, run by the Dept. of Health and Human Services Go to source You can prevent gum disease with good dental hygiene, and you may be able to improve your gum health with home treatments. However, it's best to see your dentist if you suspect you have gum disease, especially if you have bleeding gums or loose teeth.
Steps
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Reduce stress . According to the Academy of General Dentistry (AGD), there's a link between stress and your dental health. People under stress have a compromised immune system that makes it harder for them to fight off the bacteria that causes periodontal disease and makes them more prone to gum infection, but also general problems such as diabetes or heart disease.
- Researchers have also learned that not all stress is created equal. In studies done at three different U.S. universities, participants experiencing financial worries were at greatest risk for periodontal disease.
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Make a sea salt solution. Dissolve a small amount of sea salt in a cup of warm water. Swish a sip of the solution in your mouth for 30 seconds and spit it out. [3] X Expert Source Tu Anh Vu, DMD
Board Certified Dentist Expert Interview. 10 April 2020. Repeat several times. Salt water will reduce swollen gums, gum bleeding and will also decrease the swelling caused by infection. However, if the infection has advanced to an abscess, then you will need antibiotics. Add this mouth rinse to your twice-daily brushing routine.Advertisement -
Apply tea bags. Steep a tea bag in boiling water for 2-3 minutes, remove it, and allow it to cool until you can handle it comfortably. Hold the cooled tea bag on the affected area of your gums and keep it there for about five minutes. The tannic acid in the tea bag can work effectively to relieve gum infection.
- Directly applying the tea bag to your gums is more effective than simply drinking the beverage. Plus, drinking too much tea has a dental downside: discolored, tea-stained teeth. Your teeth may change in color from yellow to brown and the stains are hard to remove, even after a professional cleaning
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Rub on some honey. Honey has natural antibacterial and antiseptic properties because of a substance called propolis in the honey, so you can put it to work treating your infected gums. Once you brush your teeth, rub a small amount of honey on the problem area of your gums.
- Given honey's high sugar content, you want to be careful you don't overapply it and do your best to put it on your gums only rather than on your teeth. Be especially careful to avoid putting honey on any teeth that may have cavities, as this will lead to tooth pain.
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Drink cranberry juice. Cranberry juice can prevent bacteria from sticking to your teeth, so try drinking up to 4 ounces of the unsweetened juice daily.
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Make a lemon paste. Make a paste from the juice of one lemon and some salt. Mix it well and apply to your teeth. Let it sit for a few minutes and gargle with warm water to rinse it off.
- Lemons offer a win-win solution for treating gum disease. First, they're an anti-inflammatory, which makes them helpful in treating infected gums. Not only that, but lemons contain vitamin C, which can help your gums fight off infection and reduce the bacterial colonies creating a local alkaline pH.
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Eat more vitamin C-rich foods. It's not just lemons that can help with gum disease, but also other foods full of vitamin C such as oranges, grapes, guava, kiwi mango, papaya, bell peppers, and strawberry. Vitamin C is an antioxidant, and antioxidants are found to promote connective tissue growth and bone regeneration, which can be affected by various gum problems.
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Increase your intake of vitamin D. Vitamin D has anti-inflammatory properties, so be sure you're getting enough of it when you're trying to heal swollen gums and prevent the condition from recurring. Older adults should particularly take note of this vitamin. According to the National Institutes of Health, higher blood levels of vitamin D seem to be linked to a reduced risk of gum disease in people age 50 and older.
- Get your vitamin D fix by soaking up the sun at least 15 to 20 minutes twice a week and eating D-rich foods such as salmon, whole eggs, sunflower seeds, and cod liver oil.
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Brush with baking soda. Baking soda neutralizes the acids in your mouth, thereby reducing the chances of tooth decay and gum disease, so it's more of a preventive measure than an actual treatment for gum disease. Add a small amount of baking soda to a bit of warm water and mix to form a paste. Use this paste to brush your teeth using a soft toothbrush and low pressure.
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Give up tobacco. Tobacco decreases your ability to fight infection and delays healing. Tobacco users are more likely than nonsmokers to have serious gum disease that doesn't respond as well to treatment and that leads to tooth loss. [4] X Expert Source Tu Anh Vu, DMD
Board Certified Dentist Expert Interview. 10 April 2020.
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Take a dental probiotic. Lozenges that contain Lactobacillus reuteri Prodentis a "friendly" bacteria that live in the intestines, are being touted as an effective treatment for gingivitis because of their ability to help restore the natural balance of the mouth after you use oral antiseptics and mouthwashes and gels that contain anti-bacterials.
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Pick up CoQ10. Co-enzyme Q10 (also known as ubiquinone) is a vitamin-like substance that helps the body convert sugars and fat into energy. According to the Mayo Clinic, early studies suggest CoQ10 taken by mouth or placed on the skin or gums may aid in the treatment of periodontitis.
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Gargle with Listerine or a generic version. With the exception of prescription mouthwash, the Listerine formula has been shown to be one of the most effective mouthwash formulas for reducing plaque and gingivitis. [5] X Research source
- It's recommended that you use it for 30 seconds twice a day, but always dilute it 50/50 with plain water.
- While the essential oils that make up this solution can cause a burning sensation in the mouth, people often adjust to it after a few days of regular use.
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Spray it on. Try incorporating the use of a spray containing chlorhexidine (CHX), a powerful anti-bacterial with plaque-inhibiting properties, in your dental care routine. One study on elderly patients, a group at risk for periodontal disease, found that a once-daily application of a 0.2% CHX spray reduced plaque accumulation and inflammation caused by gingivitis.
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Get Gengigel. This product contains hyaluronic acid, a natural substance found in the connective tissues of the body. Research has shown that hyaluronate has anti-inflammatory, antiedematous and anti-bacterial properties that are effective in the treatment of gingivitis and periodontitis. [6] X Research source When Gengigel is applied to gums, it stimulates the production of healthy new tissue. In trials at the University of Rostock, Germany, scientists found it can boost tissue healing by up to a half, increase blood supply, and reduce inflammation. [7] X Research source
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Use a tea tree oil toothpaste. Tea tree oil kills bacteria. Dental plaque is a bacteria. Thus, tea tree oil toothpaste can help get rid of plaque and ease gum pain.
- You can also add a drop of tea tree oil to your regular toothpaste every time you brush. If you use a tea tree oil extract, be sure not to swallow it, as it can cause stomach irritations, including diarrhea. [8] X Research source
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Expert Q&A
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QuestionWhy are my gums causing me pain?Dr. Tu Anh Vu is a Board Certified Dentist and Owner of Tu's Dental, her private practice, in Brooklyn, New York. With over six years of clinical experience, Dr. Vu helps adults and kids of all ages get over their anxiety with dental phobia. Dr. Vu has conducted research related to finding the cure for Kaposi Sarcoma cancer and has presented her research at the Hinman Meeting in Memphis. She received her undergraduate degree from Bryn Mawr College and a DMD from the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine.In most cases, your gums are hurting because you either have a cold sore, or some kind of gum disease. If you do have a cold sore, don't worry about it too much; they're exceptionally common, especially in the colder months. If you have gum disease, that's a more serious issue. In either case, your best bet is to see a dentist.
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QuestionHow do I tighten and strengthen gum pockets?Dr. Macau is a Doctor of Dental Surgery based in London, England. Dr. Macau is an oral surgeon, periodontist, and aesthetician at Favero Dental Clinic where he is known for his cosmetic dentistry and facial aesthetics work. He is actively involved in scientific research in the field of dentistry and he received his DDS from Carol Davila University of Medicine in 2015.Gum pockets are a local infection near the root of your tooth. All you can do is continue a complete oral hygiene routine: brush 2 times a day, use dental floss , rinse with mouthwash and use an oral irrigator. Schedule an appointment with a periodontist and prepare for a small surgical intervention.
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QuestionCan I kiss if I have gum disease?Dr. Macau is a Doctor of Dental Surgery based in London, England. Dr. Macau is an oral surgeon, periodontist, and aesthetician at Favero Dental Clinic where he is known for his cosmetic dentistry and facial aesthetics work. He is actively involved in scientific research in the field of dentistry and he received his DDS from Carol Davila University of Medicine in 2015.Yes, you can. Kissing has nothing to do with your gum disease or periodontitis where anaerobic bacteria is involved. Just remember to keep a constant oral health by brushing, flossing and using mouthwash along with regular visits to your dentist at least twice a year.
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Tips
- Gum disease progresses with the development of plaque over the teeth. This is a kind of bacterial white sticky substance formed when a bacterium mixes itself with saliva along with starch and other ingredients of one's diet called debris. Oral health care is one of the major concerns around the globe as minor dental problems are giving passage to bigger and incurable forms. As a result, how to treat gum disease with homemade remedies is one major worldwide health issue that can help people follow some simple and effective ways for better oral health.Thanks
- Using the lemon-salt remedy may cause your teeth to be extra-sensitive for a while after. This is because the high acidity in the lemon may wear out the enamel on your teeth, especially if you brush hard.Thanks
Tips from our Readers
The advice in this section is based on the lived experiences of wikiHow readers like you. If you have a helpful tip you’d like to share on wikiHow, please submit it in the field below.
- Bleeding gums might just be a sign of soft gums. This can happen if you don't brush your teeth for a while. Putting things on your teeth that help cure gum disease might worsen soft gums. Be careful!
- If your gums hurt, try swishing with salt water. If your gums are bleeding, it may sting a little, but it’s worth it. It helps reduce swelling and relieve pain.
- Gargling a mix of baking soda and sea salt helps your gums and whitens your teeth.
- Drinking Green Tea daily can help improve your gum and teeth health.
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References
- ↑ https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/periodontitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20354473
- ↑ https://www.cdc.gov/oral-health/about/gum-periodontal-disease.html
- ↑ Tu Anh Vu, DMD. Board Certified Dentist. Expert Interview. 10 April 2020.
- ↑ Tu Anh Vu, DMD. Board Certified Dentist. Expert Interview. 10 April 2020.
- ↑ http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/disease/periodontitis/prevention.html
- ↑ http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2010;volume=21;issue=4;spage=575;epage=578;aulast=Bansal
- ↑ http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-67661/Get-smile-back.html
- ↑ http://healthfree.com/blog/blog/tea-tree-oil-treats-gum-disease-naturally/
- http://www.home-remedies-for-you.com/health-tips/gum-disease-remedies.html
About This Article
Article Summary
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To treat gum disease with homemade remedies, dissolve a pinch of sea salt in a cup of warm water, and swish it around in your mouth for 30 seconds before spitting it out, which can help reduce swelling and bleeding in your gums. Repeat twice a day after you brush your teeth. You can also rub some honey on your gums after brushing your teeth since honey has antibacterial properties that can help with infected gums. Additionally, try drinking 4 ounces of cranberry juice every day, which can help prevent bacteria from sticking to your gums. For more tips from our Dental co-author, like how to prevent gum disease by brushing with baking soda, read on!
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Reader Success Stories
- "Infected gums, very intense throbbing pain. Dentist prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg, Metronidazole 250 mg and painkillers 36 hrs ago. The antibiotics haven't kicked in yet. T4s did nothing for the pain. I found salt water rinsing to be extremely helpful." ..." more
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"Infected gums, very intense throbbing pain. Dentist prescribed amoxicillin 500 mg, Metronidazole 250 mg and painkillers 36 hrs ago. The antibiotics haven't kicked in yet. T4s did nothing for the pain. I found salt water rinsing to be extremely helpful."
..."
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"Just by putting a slice of lemon on my infected gum every day for 10 minutes, drinking vitamin C, cutting back on cigarettes and using mouthwash, the infected area started to heal within a week, and my gums weren't bleeding as much when I brushed."
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"I have serious gum problems and have no idea how to cope with the problems. The extra information helps me understand more. I can do something for myself at home other than seeing the gum specialist and dentist. Thank you so much."
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"My son has had a tremendous toothache for weeks. Not able to have found a dentist due to finances. Eventually managed to have a broken tooth removed, but too late to stop infection. The warm salt water tip really helped him."
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"I used the ice remedy and it works for me after several days of getting rid of the sore on my tongue. Thanks for this article."
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