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Fixing a water pump refers to the process of replacing an essential part of your vehicle's cooling system. It is one of the least complicated procedures to carry out, as far as auto repairs go, so almost anyone who can operate a wrench can do this on their own. Follow these steps for how to fix a water pump.

  1. Confirm that the water pump is nonoperational by examining the functionality of the bearings by manually jostling the fan blade. [1]
    • This applies to fan operated cooling systems. The fan bearing should remain firmly seated if it is not in need of repair.
    • The shaft should remain tight if it is working properly.
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    • A few drops of water should sweat from the vent hole over a long period of time, but a ruined seal will cause excessive overflow.
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  • Question
    How do I know if my engine block got cracked?
    Community Answer
    Open the radiator cap and stick your finger in it when the engine is cold. If there is oil on your finger, this is one sign of a cracked block. Your engine will lose compression and overheat, this is another sign. Your vehicle might also lose or burn a lot of oil.
  • Question
    How do I find the water pump on my car?
    Community Answer
    Open the hood, follow the belt, and it should be underneath the main fan right behind the radiator.
  • Question
    How important is a temperature sensor?
    Community Answer
    Very important, because without it the cooling fan cannot start at the right time, and also the car's main computer needs to know it for the right fuel air mixture.
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      • Maintaining the proper ratio of water to coolant, specified in your owner's manual, is the easiest way to prevent damage to the cooling system.
      • Label the bolts to make reinstallation easier.
      • It is imperative to inspect the water pump as soon as you suspect a problem, as a faulty cooling system can be disastrous for your engine.
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