Q&A for How to Choose Developer for Hair Color

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  • Question
    How much developer do I mix with hair dye?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    This depends on the type of color and the brand. For most permanent colors, you mix color and developer in a ratio of 1:1.
  • Question
    What is the best developer to use with bleach?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    You should use the same brand as the bleach for the best consistency. It's also a good idea to use a low-volume developer, such as 10 or 20, for the least brassy shade and to minimize damage.
  • Question
    What volume developer should I use to lighten my hair?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    If you are mixing it with permanent color, you'll need to use 30 (for 1 level of lift) or 40 (for 2-3 levels of lift). If you are mixing it with bleach, any volume will lighten your hair.
  • Question
    How long do you leave 20-volume developer on?
    Laura Martin
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Laura Martin is a Licensed Cosmetologist based in Milledgeville, Georgia. She has been working as a hair stylist since 2007, and began a career as a cosmetology teacher in 2013. She worked as a teacher at Arrojo Cosmetology School, teaching cosmetology practices, hairstyling, and hair color application. She also brought her cosmetology expertise to her work as a staff writer for fashion blog Style Noted, writing pieces related to hair and fashion. She received an MFA in Creative Writing from Georgia College & State University, where she was also an English Teaching Fellow. Additionally, she received a BA in Creative Writing and Literature from New York University.
    Licensed Cosmetologist
    Expert Answer
    If you have mixed it with permanent color, the processing time is usually 30 minutes. If you are lightening the hair or covering gray, it may take 45 minutes or more.
  • Question
    Can you go from black to platinum blonde in one day?
    Karen Leight
    Professional Hair Stylist
    Karen Leight is a Professional Hair Stylist and the Owner of Karen Renee Hair, a private salon suite inside the Salon Republic Hollywood in Los Angeles, California. With over 12 years of experience, Karen is a licensed cosmetologist specializing in hair color, balayage technique, and women’s and men’s precision haircuts.
    Professional Hair Stylist
    Expert Answer
    Not really. The process should be slow and you have to understand that some people simply can't achieve a platinum blonde. Talk to a professional and ask they to guide you through the process and through what is achievable for your specific hair.
  • Question
    Can you get your hair bleached in one day?
    Karen Leight
    Professional Hair Stylist
    Karen Leight is a Professional Hair Stylist and the Owner of Karen Renee Hair, a private salon suite inside the Salon Republic Hollywood in Los Angeles, California. With over 12 years of experience, Karen is a licensed cosmetologist specializing in hair color, balayage technique, and women’s and men’s precision haircuts.
    Professional Hair Stylist
    Expert Answer
    Technically, you can, but I don't recommend it. If you have dark hair and want to keep it healthy, you should bleach it with a professional gradually, over the course of a few days or weeks.
  • Question
    How do I choose the right hair color developer?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Before you choose your developer, think about what color you are and what color you want to be. For instance, a volume 10 developer has minimal lift and is perfect for depositing a color close to your own. Volume 20 is good for covering gray hairs. Volume 30 can change you from a sandy blonde to a bright blonde, but not from dark brunette to platinum blonde. Each increment of 10 will change the level of your hair one level.
  • Question
    If I use a 30 developer and bright red henna, how will it turn out?
    MrCrowe
    Community Answer
    Henna is an herbal hair dye, and it cannot always be determined what the end result of dyeing your hair will be. Please, keep in mind that trying to highlight henna with chemicals may leave your hair greenish or may not even work at all. Pure henna should be put on bare hair - no oils, conditioner, no mixing with developer, etc. It would be better if you tried bleaching your hair first and dyeing your hair a certain color two weeks after the first process. It would minimize the risk of ending up with slightly green hair, and for sure the color's gonna be more vivid.
  • Question
    Can I leave my hair color on too long?
    Batty_babi_
    Community Answer
    It depends on the type of hair dye. Manic Panic, Arctic Fox, and Ion, along with other demi/semi-permanent dyes can stay on quite awhile. However, leaving it on for extended periods typically has little to no effect. If the dye has bleach, do not leave it on for longer than recommended or it can damage your hair and scalp.
  • Question
    My hair is black, and I want to dye some sections hot pink. Will it work with a 20 volume developer mixed with hair dye?
    GeGeGeLL
    Community Answer
    If your hair is darker, you might want to use 30 or 40 volume developer. The hot pink will not take very well to your hair if it hasn't been bleached much lighter beforehand. Be cautious, the stronger the developer, the more likely it is that your hair will have some damage.
  • Question
    I have been trying to let my gray grow- my hair is dirty blonde. I want to dye my roots and my the dye is 4 dark brown. Should I use 20 or 30 developer? I do not want this brown to be dark.
    Savannah Vold
    Community Answer
    A volume 20 hair developer is the best option for covering and blending greys. Using a developer over volume 20 will lift the color from all the surrounding hairs, exposing and emphasizing the gray rather than covering it.
  • Question
    How much 10 developer should I mix with 1 oz of hair color?
    Community Answer
    The general rule is to use one part hair dye to two parts developer (1:2). So for 1 oz of hair color, you should use 2 oz of developer.
  • Question
    I am using a developer for grey hair coverage by Davinci called GE. Do you know about this product? What is the peroxide level, and will it lift the color?
    Skye marie
    Community Answer
    The Davines brand, known for its professional-grade hair color products, offers options for grey coverage, including the "GE" tone, which often refers to a natural or golden-enhanced shade. The peroxide level and its ability to lift color depend on the developer used. Generally, 6 Volume (1.8%) deposits color without lifting, while 10 Volume (3%) is ideal for grey coverage with minimal lift.
  • Question
    How can I get the right mixture to color my gray hair pink?
    Jounna Nambili
    Community Answer
    Using a 30 or 40 volume developer should be sufficient for changing your hair color.
  • Question
    How do I highlight white hair to blonde?
    Princie Blessed
    Community Answer
    First wash your hair and split it into sections. Then apply a good-quality and affordable highlight product, carefully placing it on your hair. When you're done, wrap the highlighted sections with foil.
  • Question
    Should I use blue shampoo or blonde shampoo for orange tones?
    joss
    Community Answer
    Blonde shampoo neutralizes orange tones to give a more natural blonde effect, while blue shampoo enhances orange tones.
  • Question
    How can I lift my roots to match my existing hair color?
    Sarah Sierra
    Community Answer
    If your roots are darker than the rest of your hair, you can bleach them for 15 to 25 minutes using a 30 volume developer. Keep checking your roots as they process, since the heat from your head makes them easier to dye. After bleaching, use a toner to achieve your desired color.
  • Question
    How can I lighten my red hair to add highlights?
    Sarah Sierra
    Community Answer
    To achieve blonde highlights in red hair, start with a color remover to reduce warm tones. Then use bleach with a 20-30 volume developer for the desired lightness.
  • Question
    I use dark blonde plus 20 vol H202 in a 1:2 ratio to cover gray roots, but some roots don't take the color well. Should I use a different volume or ratio?
    joss
    Community Answer
    Consider using only hair dye or expressing your natural hair color. Adding more products can damage your hair, causing it to become frizzy and dry, and may lead to hair loss.
  • Question
    What volume developer should I use if my hair is 80% white and I'm buying metallic silver or silver gray dye online?
    Nyla Rose
    Community Answer
    For 80% white hair, use a 10-volume developer with metallic silver or silver gray dye to deposit color evenly without unnecessary lift.
  • Question
    I have medium- to dark-brown hair with gray roots. When I dye my roots with a 5 neutral using a 10 volume developer, my roots come out much lighter. How can I correct this?
    Awais Hassan
    Community Answer
    Switch to a darker shade, like level 4N, with 10 volume, or use 20 volume with your 5N for better gray coverage. Allow full processing time of 45 minutes, and check if pre-pigmentation is needed for resistant grays.
  • Question
    How can I dye my black hair to a jet black with a blue tinge? If I mix my dye with a 10 developer, will the blue show up?
    Alma Cohen
    Community Answer
    If you want black hair with blue undertones, consider using a box dye labeled "blue black."
  • Question
    How much developer should I use? I have two boxes of L’Oréal.
    Savannah Vold
    Community Answer
    Check your box dye for specific instructions on the proper dye-to-developer ratio. Typically, most developer-to-dye ratios are 1 part hair color to 2 parts developer. Still, you should always refer to your box dye's instructions to ensure your hair turns out how you want it to.
  • Question
    Can you use developer on its own?
    Savannah Vold
    Community Answer
    Hair developer is designed to be used with other hair products such as toner, dye, and bleach. Using a developer alone could lead to a patchy, uneven finish in a color you weren't expecting.
  • Question
    When I bleach my hair next time, is there a trick so my hair doesn’t turn out different shades of blonde? Currently it’s gold/yellow right now and hoping to get it all to a pale yellow/ white next!
    Sportacus from Lazytown
    Community Answer
    Trick to bleaching a whole head of hair: Start at the back of your head and your your way to the front as it isn't as warm as the rest and therefore needs more time to develop. Also, do your roots last, with about 15 minutes to go as the heat of your head will bleach those portions the fastest. To get the most even results don´t be shy with the bleach and try to thoroughly saturate each strand. To achieve a white hair color you can´t only use bleach. Bleach your hair until it becomes a bright/pale yellow and use a toner of your choice. Highly recommend the Wella toners.
  • Question
    I have brownish black color. What should I do to get light golden color on them?
    WawaWawa
    Community Answer
    To lighten brownish-black hair to a light golden color, you will need to use a hair color product with bleach or peroxide. This will typically involve using a hair color product with a developer that has a higher volume (e.g. 40 volume). Before using the product, perform a patch test and follow the instructions carefully. To minimize the risk of damage, use a product formulated for color-treated hair and follow up with a deep conditioning treatment. It is also recommended to speak with a professional for personalized recommendations.
  • Question
    New grey hair following chemo. What developer to use? Want to go mid brown, hair is thick and previously struggled to cover regrowth
    WawaWawa
    Community Answer
    After chemotherapy, it is important to wait until your hair has fully grown back before coloring it, as the hair may be weaker and more prone to breakage. Once your hair has grown back, it is generally safe to color your hair. However, you may want to consider using a hair color product that is specifically formulated for use on chemically treated hair, as these products are often more gentle and less likely to cause irritation or damage.
  • Question
    Do they make a very sensitive hair developer?
    WawaWawa
    Community Answer
    Yes, there are developers that are specifically formulated for use on sensitive scalps. These developers are typically labeled as "sensitive scalp" or "gentle formula" and are formulated with lower levels of peroxide to minimize the risk of irritation. If you have a sensitive scalp or are concerned about the potential for irritation, it is important to choose a developer that is specifically designed for use on sensitive scalps. You should also follow the instructions for use carefully and do a patch test before applying the developer to your entire head to make sure that you do not have an adverse reaction.
  • Question
    Can I use creme and lotion developer together?
    WawaWawa
    Community Answer
    It is generally not recommended to mix creme developer and lotion developer together as they are designed to be used with different types of hair color products. Creme developer is typically used with permanent hair color, while lotion developer is used with semi-permanent hair color. Mixing the two types of developer can result in an uneven or unpredictable color result. It is best to use the developer that is specifically formulated to be used with the type of hair color you are using.
  • Question
    I want to dye my medium brown hair jet black. I am about 15-20% gray. What level developer should I use?
    Sportacus from Lazytown
    Community Answer
    20.Vol is always a good start as it isn't too high to completely fry your hair.
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