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Black and Decker trimmers are useful gardening tools that can help you eradicate weeds and trim your shrubs. Over time, however, your line may become worn out or broken, making your trimmer useless. Luckily you can easily replace the string and spool for your trimmer if you follow the correct procedures. While these steps will help you replace the line on most Black and Decker trimmers, your model may be old or have a different feeding method for your line. The safest way to see if your model differs is by reading the instruction manual or visiting Black and Decker's support page.

Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Removing the Old Line and Spool

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  1. To safely replace the line on your power trimmer, it's important that it doesn't turn on while you work on it. Unplug the trimmer or remove the ion battery that came with it. This will ensure that you won't accidentally turn on the trimmer and injure yourself. [1]
  2. To more easily work with your Black and Decker trimmer, set it on top of a table or a chair so that you don't have to bend over constantly to work with it. Choose a table or desk that comes up to your waist so you can easily replace the parts.
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  3. There will be a cap that covers your line on your Black and Decker trimmer. To remove this, use your fingers to press in the tabs that are on both sides of the cap. Once the tabs are pressed, simply lift up on the trimmer cap to remove it and expose the spool underneath.
  4. Turn over your cap to reveal the line and spool. There will be two indentations or eyelets on the side of your cap that helps hold the line in place. Pull your line free from the holes on the cap, then grab onto the spool and carefully wiggle it free from the cap. [2]
  5. To remove the old line, lift it from the eyelets that hold it in place and pull the free end of the line. This will result in removing the old string. Repeat the process on the other side of the spool to remove all of the old lines. [3]
    • Wear gloves when working with your trimmer.
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Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Replacing the Old Line

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  1. Purchase a .080 inch (2.0 mm) diameter round monofilament line from a hardware store. Do not use a serrated or heavier line because it can overload the motor and cause overheating.
    • You can also buy pre-threaded spools from Black and Decker's website or at some hardware stores.
  2. Feed the line through the hole and begin to wrap it around the spool. The more you overlap your spool, the more likely it is to get tangled when you start working with it. Instead, wrap the spool so that the line is wrapped next to itself, not over itself.
    • Most Black and Decker models will have you wrap the string counter-clockwise.
  3. Allow for 6 inches (15.24 cm) of slack on the end of your line after you're done wrapping it around the spool. Cut the thread with gardening shears or sharp scissors and put the excess line through the eyelets on the spool to hold them in place. [4]
  4. Repeat the steps to wind up and secure the other line on your spool. Again, follow the arrows when you are winding up the line.
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Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Installing the Spool

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  1. Make sure that the eyelets on the cap and the spool are also lined up. Line up the hole in the center of the spool with the center of the cap and gently press the spool back into the cap. Once you hear a click, turn the cap over and shake it to make sure that the spool is secure.
  2. Pull the excess line out of the eyelets on the spool and push them into the eyelets on the cap. Your spool is now ready to go back into your trimmer.
  3. Press down on the side tabs on your cap to fit it into the trimmer head. Lightly press on the cap until you hear a click. Your spool is now replaced.
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    How does the string feed itself - banging the reel on the ground worked with a previous trimmer, but not with this small Black & Decker one. What can I do?
    Community Answer
    Check if it's an automatic feeder or a bump feeder. Your old trimmer was a bump feeder, so you did the right thing when trying to feed the string, however doing this on an automatic feeder can damage your model. Read the box and instructions. If it's an automatic feed you don't need to do anything--it will adjust on its own. If you've already banged it and it doesn't work, it's possible you've damaged the feed motor.
  • Question
    I have a B&D 20 V battery combo lawn and edger. When should I get a new string?
    Community Answer
    If you don't already have a spare line, buy one now. That way you have it when it is needed. You replace it when there is no more of the old line left.
  • Question
    When winding the spool should the line be wound in the same direction the spool turns during operation?
    Community Answer
    Follow the arrows on the side of the spool for the best results when winding the spool. Typically this is counter-clockwise.
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      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      If you want to replace the line on a Black and Decker trimmer, start by turning off the trimmer, unplugging it, and setting it down on a table or chair. Next, remove the cap on the trimmer head by pressing in the tabs on either side. Once the cap is removed, pull the spool from the cap and unwind the old line from the spool. To add your new line, thread it into the holes on your spool and wrap it around the spool evenly with 6 inches of slack to spare. Put the excess line through the eyelets on the spool, then thread and wind the other side. Finally, set the spool into the cap, lace the line through the eyelets on the cap, and press the cap back into the trimmer head. For more advice, including how to purchase a new line that won't overheat, keep reading!

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      Reader Success Stories

      • Edward N. Bourgault

        Jun 23, 2016

        "Since I bought the trimmer at a yard sale, I had no owners manual to consult. Details on which way to wind ..." more
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