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全世界有许多人为减肥所困,特别是减掉腹部脂肪。除了让自己更好看,这些总是囤积在腹腔内的内脏脂肪也促使身体生产更多应激激素,影响胰岛素分泌。所以,腹部脂肪太多会引起严重并发症,像是2型糖尿病和心脏病。 [1] X 研究来源 我们不能只减腹部脂肪,但适当的饮食和运动最终能耗尽它们。本文将教你如何踏出第一步,让你感觉更好,过着更健康和活跃的生活。
步骤
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摄取多元不饱和脂肪。 饱和脂肪促使身体囤积内脏脂肪,增加腰围和体重。然而,研究显示富含多元不饱和脂肪的饮食却能使身体增加肌肉量,而不是脂肪。 [12] X 可靠来源 PubMed Central 前往来源 它还能减少体内胆固醇水平,降低中风和患心脏疾病的风险。 [13] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源 多元不饱和脂肪的来源包括:
- 橄榄油 [14] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 大豆油 [15] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 玉米油 [16] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 葵花油 [17] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 鲑鱼 [18] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 鲭鱼 [19] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 鲱鱼 [20] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 鳟鱼 [21] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 核桃 [22] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 葵花籽 [23] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 豆腐 [24] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
- 大豆 [25] X 可靠来源 American Heart Association 前往来源
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喝绿茶。 一些研究显示喝绿茶(包括不含咖啡因的绿茶),或是服用绿茶提取物,可以提高脂肪氧化率,可能减少整体体脂。 [37] X 研究来源 这些研究使用绿茶提取物胶囊,但是节食者也可以通过喝绿茶,获取相同的益处。
小提示
- 测量尺寸,记录自己的减肥进展,拍前后对比照,每周至少量1次体重。
- 尽量在家做饭,用橄榄油或不粘锅喷油代替黄油。在外用餐时,选择高蛋白食物,而不是面食等含淀粉的食物。要求将调味品和酱汁放在旁边,而不是淋在菜肴上,减少所摄取的额外热量。
- 找个伴一起运动或节食,好让自己保持动力。
- 考虑聘请营养师或私人教练,让他们给你指明正确的方向,帮助你保持动力。
- 专注在自己的目标。想一想你想穿的衣服,这或许有所帮助。
- 记录你每天跑步和运动多久。
- 对自己有信心,别给自己压力,远离不健康的食物。
警告
- 不管用任何类型的运动器材,都要多加小心。有时候,你可能不小心弄伤自己。
- 如果你目前没有做什么锻炼,或是本来就有健康问题,必须先问过医生,才能展开新的饮食或运动计划。
参考
- ↑ http://www.prevention.com/weight-loss/weight-loss-tips/new-research-how-lose-belly-fat
- ↑ https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002467.htm
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/expert-answers/high-protein-diets/faq-20058207
- ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24550191
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/NutritionCenter/HealthyEating/Polyunsaturated-Fats_UCM_301461_Article.jsp
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/glycemic-index-diet/art-20048478?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/05/21/lose-belly-fat-flat-stomach-dr-oz_n_3288270.html
- ↑ http://www.glycemicindex.com/foodSearch.php?ak=list&food_name_search_type=cn&food_name=&gi_search_type=lt&gi=55&gl_search_type=lte&gl=&country=&product_category=&lop=AND&find=Find Records&page=1
- ↑ http://www.glycemicindex.com/foodSearch.php?ak=list&food_name_search_type=cn&food_name=&gi_search_type=lt&gi=55&gl_search_type=lte&gl=&country=&product_category=&lop=AND&find=Find Records&page=3
- ↑ http://www.glycemicindex.com/foodSearch.php?ak=list&food_name_search_type=cn&food_name=&gi_search_type=lt&gi=55&gl_search_type=lte&gl=&country=&product_category=&lop=AND&find=Find Records&page=3
- ↑ http://www.glycemicindex.com/foodSearch.php?ak=list&food_name_search_type=cn&food_name=&gi_search_type=lt&gi=55&gl_search_type=lte&gl=&country=&product_category=&lop=AND&find=Find Records&page=5
- ↑ http://www.glycemicindex.com/foodSearch.php?ak=list&food_name_search_type=cn&food_name=&gi_search_type=lt&gi=55&gl_search_type=lte&gl=&country=&product_category=&lop=AND&find=Find Records&page=5
- ↑ http://www.glycemicindex.com/foodSearch.php?ak=list&food_name_search_type=cn&food_name=&gi_search_type=lt&gi=55&gl_search_type=lte&gl=&country=&product_category=&lop=AND&find=Find Records&page=8
- ↑ http://www.glycemicindex.com/foodSearch.php?ak=list&food_name_search_type=cn&food_name=&gi_search_type=lt&gi=55&gl_search_type=lte&gl=&country=&product_category=&lop=AND&find=Find Records&page=12
- ↑ http://www.glycemicindex.com/foodSearch.php?ak=list&food_name_search_type=cn&food_name=&gi_search_type=lt&gi=55&gl_search_type=lte&gl=&country=&product_category=&lop=AND&find=Find Records&page=14
- ↑ http://time.com/86287/11-reasons-why-youre-not-losing-belly-fat/
- ↑ http://ww2.anglia.ac.uk/ruskin/en/home/news/green_tea_could_aid_weight_loss.html
- ↑ https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Calcium-HealthProfessional/
- ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14764774
- ↑ https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Calcium-HealthProfessional/
- ↑ https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Calcium-HealthProfessional/
- ↑ https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Calcium-HealthProfessional/
- ↑ https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Calcium-HealthProfessional/
- ↑ https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Calcium-HealthProfessional/
- ↑ http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=197256
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/aerobic-exercise/art-20045541?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/strength-training/art-20046670
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/in-depth/strength-training/art-20046670?pg=2
- ↑ http://www.newsweek.com/stop-doing-sit-ups-why-crunches-dont-work-222416
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/multimedia/core-strength/sls-20076575
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/expert-answers/sleep-and-weight-gain/faq-20058198
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/expert-answers/sleep-and-weight-gain/faq-20058198
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/stress-management/expert-answers/stress/faq-20058497
- ↑ http://time.com/86287/11-reasons-why-youre-not-losing-belly-fat/
- ↑ http://time.com/86287/11-reasons-why-youre-not-losing-belly-fat/