How to Study for Long Hours

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Do you have trouble staying focused when you study? If you want to study longer without getting bored, set yourself up for success by working in a distraction-free spot. Take quick breaks to stay fresh, switch between subjects to keep things interesting, and motivate yourself with small rewards. While marathon study sessions may be unavoidable sometimes, do your best to study bit by bit instead of cramming the night before a test.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Staying Focused When You Study

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  1. Put your phone in a drawer or keep it in your bag so you won't be tempted to use it. Additionally, stay off any other distracting electronic devices unless you need them to study. [1]

    Tip: If you need to use your tablet or computer to study to write a paper, download an app that blocks distracting websites so you can stay on track.

  2. A grumbling stomach is distracting, so have yogurt, oatmeal, or fruit before you get to work. It's also a good idea to keep a granola bar, nuts, or trail mix handy in case you get hungry. [2]
    • Healthy snacks that are packed with protein and complex carbs give you the fuel you need to stay focused. Fruit, nuts, and whole grains are good choices. Avoid sweets and junk food, which will cause your blood sugar to spike and dip.
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  3. Find a distraction-free spot, like a low-traffic part of your home or the library. Try to use that location (or a few regular locations) whenever you study. If you study in the same place over and over again, you'll unconsciously sense it's time to get to work when you arrive at that location. [3]
    • Additionally, study at a desk or table with enough room to spread out your study materials. Avoid studying in bed, since getting too comfortable can distract you from your studies.
    • Keep your area neat, clean and organized, which can help you keep a clear mind. A messy space will make your mind feel cluttered, as well.
    • Try to study in an area that has natural light, which can help energize your mind.
  4. If you have multiple assignments or subjects to study, work on 1 for an hour, then switch gears. Even if you're studying for a test and can't switch subjects, try to focus on 1 unit or topic for about an hour at a time. [4]
    • For example, if you're studying for a history test on World War II, review your notes on the events leading up to the war. Take a break to have a snack or stretch, then work on the European front. You could also review textbook chapter outlines for an hour, then switch to studying flashcards .
    • Rather than try to force yourself to concentrate on 1 thing, you'll boost your efficiency and remember more if you mix up your tasks.
  5. If you get your toughest or most boring work out of the way, it'll be easier to study for a longer period of time. Tackle difficult tasks when you're fresh, and save your easiest assignments for when you start to run out of gas. [5]
    • For instance, if you're not a fan of chemistry, start your study session by doing practice problems for the quiz you have the next day. Once you've knocked that out, move on to the subjects you enjoy most.
  6. Playing music helps some people stay focused, but it doesn't work for everyone. If you don't find it distracting, listen to instrumental music while you study to keep your head in the game. [6]
    • Classical music is a good choice, since there are no distracting lyrics. You could also try listening to ambient tunes, electronic music, or nature sounds.
    • To keep track of time, make an hour-long playlist instead of listening to random tracks. That way, you'll know when to take a break or switch to another subject.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Motivating Yourself to Keep Studying

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  1. Seeing your goals written in an obvious spot can help you commit to them. Place a calendar or dry-erase board in your work area, and write down what you need to accomplish. In a pinch, write your goal prominently in your assignment pad, on an index card, or on a sheet of paper. [7]

    Tip: In addition to writing down your study goals, try telling friends or family about them. Telling other people about what you need to accomplish can help you hold yourself accountable.

  2. You may be tempted to hunker down and study for several hours straight, but that's a quick way to lose motivation. Your body and brain need breaks, so take 10 minutes or so to refresh yourself every hour. Go for a walk, grab a snack, or stretch, then get back to work. [8]
    • During your break, make sure you don't engage in any distracting activities. For example, don't turn on your TV, as you might get interested in what's on and not go back to studying. Similarly, you might avoid getting on social media if you have a tendency to keep scrolling once you've started.
    • Find a natural break in your studies instead of stopping abruptly in the middle of something. It's better to hold off on taking a break for 15 or 30 minutes than to stop and forget what you were doing.
  3. Look for ways to relate your studies to your life. Take a stand on an issue in history class, or connect topics in science to your daily experiences. Even if something seems uninteresting, keep an open mind and give it a chance to capture your attention. [9]
    • When you're interested in a topic, motivating yourself to study it takes a lot less effort.
    • If you just can't get into a subject, do your best to make it fun. For instance, if you love to draw, make diagrams and sketches of the concepts you're studying. [10]
  4. If you know there's a treat waiting for you, you'll be more likely to stick with your studies. Incentives for a job well done could include playing video games, watching TV, indulging in a snack, or a splurging on a clothing item or accessory. [11]
    • Don't be too hard on yourself if you don't accomplish your task, but be sure to reward yourself only when you actually finish.
    • Writing down a specific study goal and reward in your assignment pad can help you stay on target. For instance, write “Task: Review history lecture notes for 2 hours. Reward: Play video games for 30 minutes.”
  5. Get together with classmates who take studying seriously and won't tempt you to blow off your work. Quiz each other, take turns explaining concepts, and help each other resist the urge to procrastinate. [12]
    • Explaining concepts to others is a great way to process and memorize information. Studying with others can also help you fill in any gaps in your notes.
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Managing Your Time Effectively

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  1. Before you start studying, always read over your assignment sheet or exam guide to make sure you're focusing on the right topics. Additionally, you can save time by asking your instructor to explain any topics that confuse you and any unanswered questions you have. This saves you time looking it up. Finally, prioritize the most important information you need to know so you can study it first. [13]
    • When you're studying for long hours, it's important to use that time wisely.
    • For example, review your exam study guide as soon as you receive it, and highlight the main topics you need to study. If you have any questions, talk to your instructor so you won't waste time trying to look it up on your own. Then, decide which topics you need to spend the most time studying and start with those.
  2. Make sure you have everything you need so you won't need to get up every few minutes to get something. Neatly place your textbooks, writing utensils, notebook, and other study materials on your study space. This way you can easily grab what you need without taking an unplanned break.
    • For example, let's say you're studying math. You'd need your assignment materials (i.e. worksheet, textbook, etc), a calculator, graphing paper, a pencil, an eraser, drinking water, and a healthy snack.
  3. Estimate the time you'll need for each task, add 10% extra time for insurance, then schedule blocks for your assignments. Set priorities, schedule your toughest and most important assignments first, and remember to include short breaks every hour or so. [14]
    • For instance, if you're planning out a 4-hour session, set aside the first 2 hours to study for your big science test. Switch gears and do your math homework for the third hour, and review your history notes for the fourth. If you have time left over, spend a little more time studying for your science test.
    • Additionally, make a weekly list of your upcoming tasks. Fill in fixed blocks of time, such as classes, work, and practice, then divide your flexible time between studying and other assignments.
  4. Assignments such as “Study for History Final” or “Write Term Paper” can seem daunting and unapproachable. Instead of getting overwhelmed, divide big assignments into bite-sized chunks. [15]
    • For example, if you're studying for a final, start by looking over past tests and quizzes, and note specific areas that gave you trouble. Then review your class notes, divide the course into its units, and study 1 unit at a time.
    • Smaller, approachable study tasks may also include creating outlines that summarize textbook chapters, making flashcards, and quizzing yourself.
  5. Whenever possible, try to plan ahead and give yourself time to study a little bit at a time. It's better to study for 3 separate 3-hour sessions instead of 1 marathon 9-hour session. If you study in multiple shorter sessions, you'll remember more information in the long run. [16]

    Avoid all nighters: If you do have to cram the night before a test, make sure you still get a good night's sleep. If you don't get enough sleep, it'll be harder to concentrate when you take the test.

  6. If you're having trouble finding time for your schoolwork, take an inventory of your responsibilities. Ask yourself if there are lower-priority activities or commitments that are taking up too much of your time. If necessary, consider giving something up to free up your schedule. [17]
    • For instance, suppose school, a part-time job, basketball, and choir are running you ragged. School and work are priorities, so they're not going anywhere. If basketball is really important to you, take time away from choir. Then see if you can rejoin after basketball season is over.
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Join the Discussion...

I need help on how to study. Tips are welcome!
WikiOwlRunner750
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WikiOwlRunner750
I have a big psych test coming up and I need your studying tips! I've never been good at studying, I always lose focus or get too anxious about a... Read More
WikiCloudWatcher412
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WikiCloudWatcher412
1. If you're having trouble focusing it's important to study somewhere your mind won't wander. The library is my go-to.

2. Be selective ab... Read More
4
Ted Coopersmith, MBA
Academic Tutor
Good advice. I'll add to the library one: as someone who has spent a lot of time in university libraries, it is best to choose a day and time tha... Read More
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Supercharge Your Studying with this Expert Series

Do you want to make your studying more efficient, learn more quickly, and remember more information? Check out these expert articles.
1
Study For Exams
2
Study So You Can Remember Everything
3
Make a Study Space
4
Create Good Study Habits for Exams
5
Learn Without Forgetting
6
Retain Information when You Study for a Test

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  • Question
    How can I study for long hours without getting tired?
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    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
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    Taking breaks while you study is really important. Try to get up at least once an hour to stretch your legs or take a short walk. Make sure you take breaks for meals and have a light snack if you get hungry between mealtimes. Drinking water will also help boost your energy. If you get really tired, put your head down for a 15-minute nap. It also helps to get a good night’s sleep before your study session.
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    Is it possible to study for 15 hours a day?
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    Maybe, but there’s not much point to trying. After 4-5 hours, you really won’t be able to absorb any more information. Instead of burning yourself out with a marathon study session, try to pace yourself and spread your study out over several days before an exam or quiz. If you really don’t have a lot of time, skim the material and focus on learning the key points.
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    Should I sleep or study?
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    It’s almost always better to get a good night’s sleep than to stay awake all night studying. If you’re exhausted and out of it on the day of your test, you’ll have a hard time concentrating well enough to answer the questions, even if you’ve put in a ton of studying the night before. Plus, sleeping helps you remember and understand the information you've learned!
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      Tips

      • Set your priorities, and avoid wasting time studying material you already know well. [18]
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      • If you're having trouble managing your time and feel overwhelmed, talk to a teacher or school counselor.
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      • If possible, schedule study sessions during times of the day when you're most productive.
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      Warnings

      • Remember that your health is important, too. Sleep, a healthy diet, and exercise are all essential, so make sure you have time to take care of yourself.
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      References

      1. ↑ https://www.vu.edu.au/about-vu/news-events/study-space/6-ways-to-avoid-social-media-distraction-while-learning-online
      2. ↑ https://info.lse.ac.uk/current-students/Assets/Articles/8-super-study-snacks
      3. ↑ https://learningcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/studying-101-study-smarter-not-harder/
      4. ↑ https://www.apa.org/gradpsych/2011/11/study-smart.aspx
      5. ↑ https://learningcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/enhancing-your-memory/
      6. ↑ https://www.umgc.edu/blog/how-music-can-help-you-study
      7. ↑ https://evals.stanford.edu/end-term-feedback/how-write-learning-goals
      8. ↑ https://health.cornell.edu/about/news/study-breaks-stress-busters
      9. ↑ https://students.dartmouth.edu/academic-skills/learning-resources/academic-resources/memory-retention
      1. ↑ https://www.khanacademy.org/test-prep/sat/new-sat-tips-planning/new-sat-how-to-prep/a/tips-for-effective-efficient-studying
      2. ↑ https://www.khanacademy.org/test-prep/sat/new-sat-tips-planning/new-sat-how-to-prep/a/tips-for-effective-efficient-studying
      3. ↑ https://learningcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/study-partners/
      4. ↑ https://learningcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/studying-101-study-smarter-not-harder/
      5. ↑ https://learningcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/studying-101-study-smarter-not-harder/
      6. ↑ https://learningcommons.ubc.ca/the-pomodoro-technique-study-more-efficiently-take-more-breaks/
      7. ↑ https://www.apa.org/gradpsych/2011/11/study-smart.aspx
      8. ↑ https://lsc.cornell.edu/how-to-study/studying-for-and-taking-exams/guidelines-for-creating-a-study-schedule/
      9. ↑ https://students.dartmouth.edu/academic-skills/learning-resources/learning-strategies/improving-memory-retention

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      To study for long hours, eat a healthy snack, like yogurt or fruit, before you get started, since a hungry stomach will distract you. After you start studying, try to switch topics or units after about an hour, which will help you stay focused. For example, if you’re studying World War II for a history test, spend an hour on the events leading up to the war, then focus on the European front. Additionally, try to complete your most difficult or boring work first, since you’ll feel fresher at the beginning of a study session. You should also take regular 10 minute breaks to go for a walk, have a drink, or stretch, which will help you stay concentrated for longer periods of time. If you need some extra motivation, promise yourself a treat if you manage to finish all the tasks you need to do, like watching your favorite show or buying a new item of clothing. For tips on how to plan out your study sessions in advance, keep reading!

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