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Periods are a normal and natural part of life. At the same time, they aren't usually "fun," so it's understandable if you want yours to be as short as possible. The average period lasts 2 to 7 days and isn't always regular—some periods might be longer, with heavier flow, than others. [1] Here, we've gathered some methods you can try that have been scientifically proven effective to shorten the duration of your period and lighten your flow.

1

Take hormonal birth control pills

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  1. Contrary to popular belief, you don't have to be sexually active to take birth control pills. Many people take them to have shorter, less painful periods. After an exam, your doctor will recommend the best birth control pill for you based on your health and the reasons you want to take them. [2]
    • With some types of pills, you can even make your period go away completely. Many pills come in a cycle with 21 days of active hormone pills and 7 days of inactive hormone pills. However, you can get regimens that are all active pills if you don't want a period at all. [3]
    • If you're a teenager and you're worried about your parents not allowing you to take birth control, check the laws where you live (or ask a trusted adult). Many places allow you to get birth control without involving your parents, including most states in the US. [4]
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2

Drink herbal tea to lighten your flow

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  1. For best results, drink a couple of cups of hot tea every day, starting a few days before your period starts. These teas help ease cramping and other symptoms associated with PMS as well as improving blood circulation. Scientific studies haven't proven definitively that these teas will shorten your period, but if you like the taste, they're worth trying. [5]
    • One study also showed that chamomile reduces menstrual bleeding, which would lighten your flow and could potentially shorten your period. [6]
3

Use acupressure for immediate pain relief

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  1. To locate the point to press, start at the bony part of your inside ankle bone. Place four fingers horizontally above the ankle bone (about 3 inches (7.6 cm) above your ankle bone). At that point on your calf, find the tender spot behind the ankle bone. Press firmly and steadily with one finger until you feel the pain go away. [7]
    • This method of Sanyinjiao (SP6) acupressure has been clinically proven to reduce menstrual cramping pain. Try this method twice a day for days 1-3 of your cycle, or whenever you experience cramps. [8]
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4

Apply heat to soothe pain

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  1. [9] Heat works in two main ways. First, it can reduce the tension in your abdominal muscles, which can relieve painful muscle spasms. It also helps improve blood flow, eliminating swelling (and pain) from nerve compression. [10]
    • To get the full benefits of heat, use a heating pad or hot water bottle at 40–45 °C (104–113 °F).
5

Speed up your period with an orgasm

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  1. This hasn't been studied a lot, but having an orgasm causes your uterus to contract. If you have an orgasm while you're on your period, those contractions help push out the period blood and tissue. [11]
    • If you're squeamish about making a mess, consider having sex or masturbating in the shower.
    • Keep in mind that, contrary to popular belief, you can still get pregnant during your period (although the chance is very low compared to other times during your cycle). If you're having penis-in-vagina intercourse, use a condom if you're not also on birth control.
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6

Use myrtle fruit syrup to shorten your period

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  1. This syrup is used as an old Iranian folk remedy to shorten periods, and scientific studies show it's effective. To take advantage of this remedy, take 15 millilitres (0.51  fl oz) of the syrup 3 times a day for 7 days starting on the first day of your period. [12]
    • In the study, following this regimen resulted in a period that was at least 2 days shorter.
    • Despite the fact that this remedy has been used for hundreds of years, there haven't been any studies regarding side effects or its safety for long-term use. Be cautious and monitor carefully for side effects while using it.
7

Switch to a menstrual cup

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  1. You can buy menstrual cups online or wherever menstruation products are sold. You simply insert the folded cup into your vagina, where it pops open to collect the menstrual blood. Read the instructions that come with the cup you buy to figure out how long you can leave it in. Take it out over a toilet to minimize the mess. [13]
    • There's not a lot of science to back this up, but if you're comfortable using a menstrual cup, it's worth a try!
    • If you're concerned about dripping, you can always wear a panty liner or check out "period panties"—they absorb any blood without leaking onto your clothes for an easy solution. [14]
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8

Take ibuprofen to reduce a heavy flow

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  1. [15] Start taking ibuprofen at the dosage listed on the package the first day of your period and continue for the next couple of days. Don't take a larger dose than that listed on the package unless you talk to your doctor first and they tell you to do so. [16]
    • Common side effects include stomach problems, nausea, vomiting, headaches, and drowsiness. If you experience these side effects, you might want to stop taking ibuprofen. That being said, the drug is generally safe to use every time you get your period.
    • Avoid drugs with acetylsalicylic acid (such as Aspirin), which have an anti-clotting effect and can actually increase the amount of blood you lose during menstruation.
9

Stick to a consistent exercise routine

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  1. Studies have shown that moderate-intensity exercise can reduce painful cramps before and during your period. It might also lighten your flow or shorten your period. Just be careful that it doesn't disappear completely, as sometimes happens with athletes training intensely. A regular period is actually a sign of good health—if it stops completely, your body may not be getting the nutrition it needs. [17]
    • Choose an activity that you enjoy so exercising feels less like a chore. Set a goal to exercise so that you feel your best, rather than focusing on how you look. The length of your period depends more on your overall health than your weight.
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10

Stay hydrated to shorten your period

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  1. Getting enough water can act as a natural painkiller for your body. In addition to reducing the intensity of your cramps, drinking plenty of water might also shorten your period. [18]
11

Reduce your sugar intake to alleviate PMS

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  1. If you’re prone to fatigue and irritability on your period, the insulin spikes from sugar (followed by a sugar crash) can make those symptoms even worse. Avoid a high sugar diet, which can change the ratios of estrogen and progesterone in your body. Those changes in turn can cause mood swings and even insomnia. [19]
    • Especially avoid sugar at breakfast. Consuming sugar early on starts your body on a blood sugar rollercoaster.
    • Eat high-fiber foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes to keep you full and beat cravings.
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12

Get plenty of sleep to prevent mood swings

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  1. The fast hormonal shifts before your period can make it harder to sleep because your brain moves through the stages of sleep abnormally. Fortunately, a few changes to your routine can help you get great sleep on your period. [20] Cut out afternoon caffeine, shut off your devices an hour before bedtime, and practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation. [21]
    • Before your period: Keep up your exercise routine, limit your daytime naps, and jot down stressful thoughts and set them aside before bed.
    • During your period: Use an absorbent pad designed for nighttime use or a mattress protector to eliminate worrying about toxic shock syndrome or bleeding onto your sheets. [22]
13

Try an IUD to thin the uterine lining

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  1. This device is implanted in your uterus by your doctor. An IUD can last up to 5 years and during that time, you'll progressively bleed less. [23]
    • If you've always had a relatively light period, you might find that you no longer have a period once you get an IUD.
    • Common side effects of an IUD include acne, spotting, mood swings, and breast tenderness. They also sometimes cause the growth of benign cysts in your ovaries, but these aren't harmful and will usually go away on their own within a year.
    • Talk to your doctor if you're interested in an IUD. Serious side effects or complications are really rare, but you might not be able to get an IUD if you have a sexually transmitted disease, pelvic infection, cervical cancer, or uterine cancer. [24]
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14

Get progestin to lighten your period

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  1. It contains the hormone progestin in order to keep your ovaries from releasing an egg. It tends to reduce menstrual cramping and bleeding, and might full stop periods in some people. [25]
    • Depo-Provera isn’t for everyone. It might reduce your bone-mineral density and is not recommended for people with breast cancer, a history of depression, osteoporosis, and more.
15

Try a contraceptive implant to stop your period

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  1. These small plastic rods inserted by your doctor release the hormone progestogen and prevent pregnancy for 3 years. Some people with a contraceptive implant might experience irregular periods and spotting, while others will have their periods stop altogether. [26]
    • Inserting a contraceptive implant only takes a few minutes, and it feels like getting an injection.
    • A doctor or nurse can remove the implant anytime.
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      1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6214933/
      2. https://thefemedic.com/menstruation/can-sex-period-help-period-pain/
      3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4079189/
      4. https://www.vice.com/en/article/jgxppd/how-menstrual-cups-change-periods
      5. https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/health-and-wellness/menstruation/how-do-i-use-tampons-pads-and-menstrual-cups
      6. Rebecca Levy-Gantt, MPT, DO. Board Certified Obstetrician & Gynecologist. Expert Interview. 3 April 2020.
      7. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279293/
      8. https://www.womenshealth.gov/getting-active/physical-activity-menstrual-cycle
      9. https://bmcwomenshealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12905-021-01184-w
      10. https://www.nutritionist-resource.org.uk/articles/how-sugar-affects-your-period
      11. https://www.sleepfoundation.org/insomnia/pms-and-insomnia
      12. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/sleep/art-20048379
      13. https://www.sleepfoundation.org/insomnia/pms-and-insomnia
      14. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279293/
      15. https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control/iud/how-safe-is-the-iud
      16. https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/depo-provera/about/pac-20392204
      17. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/contraception/contraceptive-implant/
      18. Rebecca Levy-Gantt, MPT, DO. Board Certified Obstetrician & Gynecologist. Expert Interview. 3 April 2020.
      19. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/womens-health/in-depth/menstrual-cycle/art-20047186

      About This Article

      Article Summary X

      To shorten your period, try drinking 1 to 3 cups of raspberry tea daily, which has been linked to reduced bleeding during menstruation. If you take the pill, skip the week of placebos and move straight on to a new pack, which will prevent your body from menstruating. For a more natural alternative, start a regular exercise program, since strengthening your pelvic muscles and reducing body fat can help regulate your menstruation cycle. You can also take a 20 milligram dose of chasteberry as a tablet or capsule each day, which restricts hormone levels. Since dehydration can make your period feel worse, make sure you drink at least 8 glasses of water per day. For tips on how to shorten your period with other contraceptives or medication, read on!

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        Jul 5, 2018

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