- Air Drying |
- Oven |
- Dehydrator |
- Microwave |
- Storage |
- Harvesting & Cleaning |
- Video |
- Q&A
Sage is a beautiful herb known for its spicy smell and earthy taste. If you want to dry your own sage for smudging sticks or to use in delicious recipes, you're in luck—there are several super easy ways to dry sage. In this article, we’ll show you how to harvest and clean fresh sage and then dry it in the air, oven, dehydrator, or microwave. We’ll also tell you how to store your dried herbs to keep them fresh for longer. Read on to learn more!
Things You Should Know
- Bundle 5 to 10 sage leaves together and hang them upside down in a perforated paper bag. Air dry them for 7 to 14 days, or until they feel dry and crispy.
- Or, lay the sage on a lined baking sheet and dry them in the oven at 170° F (77° C). Bake the sage in 15-minute intervals for 3 to 4 hours until it’s brittle.
- As an alternative, set the leaves on your dehydrator’s drying tray and dry them at 95 to 110° F (35-43° C) for 1 to 4 hours.
Steps
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Gather the sage into bundles of 5 to 10 leaves. Grab a handful of leaves and gather them together by their ends, or where the leaf meets the stem. Just add no more than 10 leaves to each bundle to ensure that they get adequate air circulation to dry. [1] X Trustworthy Source Royal Horticultural Society Leading gardening charity in the U.K. providing resources for identifying, growing and caring for flowers and other plants Go to source
- Air drying is generally the best method if you want to make your own smudge stick and burn the sage to cleanse negative energies.
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Tie the sage bundles with string, twine, or a rubber band. Cut a long piece of string and wrap it around the base of the stems to secure the bundle together. Just leave the extra string to dangle; you’ll use this to hang the sage upside down. Or, tie a new piece of string around the end of the bundle. [2] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
- If you use a rubber band, it tightens as the sage dries. This helps prevent you from losing leaves. [3] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
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Hang the sage bundles in a paper bag punched with holes. Use a hole punch to add holes along the sides of a brown paper bag. Then, hang the sage bundles upside down from the top of the bag. Leave a bit of the string dangling out of the bag and then secure the top closed with a rubber band or string. [4] X Trustworthy Source National Center for Home Food Preservation Publicly-funded center dedicated to educating consumers about research-backed safety practices for preserving food Go to source
- The paper bag protects the sage from dust, while the holes let air flow around the leaves.
- Alternatively, place the leaves upside down in a muslin bag , close it with string or a rubber band, and hang it.
- Do not put the sage in a plastic bag, as it can cause mold to grow.
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Place the sage in a well-ventilated area away from sun and moisture. Find a spot indoors or outside that gets a lot of airflow, like your kitchen or back porch. Then, hang the bag by the string or secure it in place with a chip clip. Just make sure to keep it away from moist areas, like above sinks, stoves, and washing machines. [5] X Research source
- For more flavorful dried sage, hang it inside. [6] X Trustworthy Source National Center for Home Food Preservation Publicly-funded center dedicated to educating consumers about research-backed safety practices for preserving food Go to source
- Alternatively, air dry the sage on a paper towel. Lay out each leaf individually and change the paper towels daily. [7] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
- While you can dry sage in the sun, it’s generally not recommended as the sun’s rays can cause the sage to lose its flavor. [8] X Trustworthy Source National Center for Home Food Preservation Publicly-funded center dedicated to educating consumers about research-backed safety practices for preserving food Go to source
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Turn the bundles every 1 to 2 days to dry them evenly. Open the bag and untie the string holding the bundles together. Then, turn each sage leaf around, retie the bundle, and hang the bag back up. This ensures that all sides of the sage bundle are drying at the same rate.
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Watch the sage for mold if you live in a humid area. Herbs can quickly mold if they’re left to dry in moist, damp climates. Each time you turn over the sage leaves, look for fuzzy black or white patches of mold. If you see any, take the bundles down immediately and throw them away. [9] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
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Remove the leaves after 1 to 2 weeks, or when they feel dry and crumbly. It typically takes between 7 to 14 days for sage leaves to fully dry. [10] X Research source Just open the bag and rub one of the leaves between your fingers to see if it’s crisp and brittle—if it easily cracks and crumbles, it’s fully dried! [11] X Research source
- If you live in a humid area, it might take longer for the sage to dry. If you want a faster and easier drying method, choose one of the others below.
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Heat the dried sage in the oven to kill any insects and insect eggs. To remove any bugs you might’ve missed during your sage harvest, turn on your oven to 160° F (71° C). Then, place the sage leaves in a single layer on a lined baking sheet and bake them for 30 minutes. [12] X Research source
- As an alternative, place your dried sage in the freezer for 48 hours to kill off any bugs or eggs. Just make sure the temperature is 0° F (-18° C) or below.
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Lay the sage in a single layer on a baking sheet. Get out a baking sheet and line it with parchment paper or a baking mat. Then, arrange the sage on top so none of the leaves touch each other or overlap; adding space around the leaves ensures they dry evenly. [13] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
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Set your oven to its lowest temperature, or around 170° F (77° C). High heat can quickly destroy the sage’s flavor, color, and essential oils. So, choose the lowest temperature on your oven, which is usually around 170° F (77° C) or under. Then, place the sage leaves inside. [14] X Research source
- Do not dry the sage in temperatures higher than 180° F (82° C). If your oven doesn’t go below 180° F (82° C), use a different drying method.
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Bake the sage in 15-minute intervals, stirring the leaves occasionally. Simply check the leaves every 15 minutes to make sure they’re not burning. After about 30 to 60 minutes of heating the leaves, touch the sage to see if it feels dry and crumbly. Then, flip and stir the leaves with tongs or a fork to ensure they dry evenly. [15] X Research source
- If you have an electric oven, prop open the oven door to allow the air to circulate and to keep the temperature from rising too high. [16] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
- If you have a gas oven, don't prop open the oven; it’s dangerous to let the gas fill your kitchen. Instead, open the oven for a few seconds every 5 minutes to circulate the air.
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Remove the sage after 3 to 4 hours, or when it’s dry and crispy. Drying sage in the oven can take 3 to 4 hours, depending on your oven and how much sage you collected. When the leaves crumble easily between your fingers, take the sage out of the oven. Just place the baking sheet on your counter and let the sage cool down to room temperature. [17] X Research source
- If your sage feels dry before 3 to 4 hours have passed, go ahead and take it out early.
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Set your dehydrator between 95 to 110° F (35-43° C). Using a dehydrator is one of the fastest and easiest ways to dry your sage—the dehydrator stays at a controlled, low temperature to preserve the sage’s flavor. Just turn on your machine and change the temperature to between 95 and 110° F (35-43° C). [18] X Trustworthy Source National Center for Home Food Preservation Publicly-funded center dedicated to educating consumers about research-backed safety practices for preserving food Go to source
- If you live in a humid climate, bump the temperature up to 125° F (52° C) to ensure the sage dries. [19] X Trustworthy Source National Center for Home Food Preservation Publicly-funded center dedicated to educating consumers about research-backed safety practices for preserving food Go to source
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Spread the leaves on the drying tray in a single layer. Pull out your dehydrator’s drying tray and arrange the sage leaves in 1 layer. Just make sure none of the leaves touch or overlap each other, as this can prevent them from drying evenly. [20] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
- Depending on the size of your dehydrator and how many leaves you picked, you might need to dry the sage in batches.
- Dry the sage alone so its flavors don’t mix with other herbs or fruits.
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Dry the sage for 1 to 4 hours, checking their dryness every 30 minutes. Sage typically dries within 1 to 4 hours, though the time it takes depends on your dehydrator. Just open up your appliance about every 30 minutes and touch the sage to see if it feels crispy or brittle. [21] X Trustworthy Source National Center for Home Food Preservation Publicly-funded center dedicated to educating consumers about research-backed safety practices for preserving food Go to source
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Take out the sage when it feels crumbly and dry. When the sage has crispy, dry edges and crumbles between your fingers, it’s fully dry. Just turn off your dehydrator and set the sage on your counter to cool off. [22] X Trustworthy Source National Center for Home Food Preservation Publicly-funded center dedicated to educating consumers about research-backed safety practices for preserving food Go to source
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Lay the sage leaves in a single layer between 2 paper towels. Grab a paper towel sheet and spread out your sage on top so none of the leaves overlap or touch each other. Then, layer another paper towel sheet on top of them. [23] X Research source
- If you have a large batch of sage, you might have to dry your leaves in batches.
- If your microwave is 1,000 watts or higher, use another drying method. Your microwave might heat the sage too quickly, causing it to lose its flavor or burn. [24] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
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Heat the leaves for 2 to 3 minutes, flipping them over every 30 seconds. Just zap the sage for 30 seconds at a time, watching it carefully as the microwave’s heat can dry them quickly. Then, take the leaves out of the microwave and flip each leaf over so they dry evenly. [25] X Research source
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Remove individual sage leaves when they feel dry and crispy. When you flip over a leaf and it feels brittle or crumbles between your fingers, take it out of the microwave. Leaving a dried leaf on the paper towel can heat it up and potentially start a fire. Just set aside the dried leaves on a plate to cool down and keep drying the rest of the leaves until they feel brittle. [26] X Research source
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Crumble the sage into pieces by rolling it between your fingers. If you're cooking with sage to make delicious meats and veggies, crumble the leaves to make them easier to season with. Simply rub each leaf between your fingers until it’s in tiny pieces. [27] X Trustworthy Source National Center for Home Food Preservation Publicly-funded center dedicated to educating consumers about research-backed safety practices for preserving food Go to source
- If you’re using the sage to form a smudge stick, keep the leaves whole.
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Set the dried sage in an airtight container in a cool, dry, dark spot. To prevent moisture and debris from contaminating your sage, store it in an airtight glass or plastic container or jar. Then, set it in a spot that stays cool and dry, like a pantry, cupboard, or drawer. Just make sure the area is out of direct light so the sage doesn’t lose its flavor. [28] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
- For example, don’t place the sage on a windowsill or near a stove or sink. These bright, moist areas can spoil your dried sage.
- Storing your sage in the fridge isn’t generally recommended, as the container might form condensation that contaminates the leaves.
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Use the dried sage within 6 months to 1 year. Most dried herbs keep well for up to 1 year, and sage is no exception. [29] X Research source Whenever you open your container to make sage-seasoned sausage or earthy sage butter, tightly seal it back up to keep the dried leaves as fresh as long as possible. [30] X Research source
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Pinch off sage leaves in the morning where the leaf meets the stem. When all the morning dew has dried off your sage, look for healthy, vibrant green leaves that aren’t shriveled, yellowing, damaged, or covered in insects. Then, gently pinch off the sage at the point where the leaf meets the leaf stem. Collect your leaves in a basket or place them on a clean towel. [31] X Research source
- Alternatively, cut stalks off the sage that are about 6 to 8 inches (15-20 cm) long. Just cut the stalk below a group of leaves using sterilized scissors.
- A sage leaf might be infested with insects if it’s covered in webbing or little white specs that might be eggs; discard these leaves.
- Don’t pinch off more than ⅓ of the sage’s leaves to keep it healthy and encourage more growth.
- Harvesting sage leaves after the dew dries preserves their natural essential oils, which makes their flavor and smell more potent. [32] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
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Rinse the leaves in cool water, then shake off the excess moisture. Place the sage leaves or stalks in a colander and run them under cool water for a few seconds to rinse off any dirt and debris. Or, hold them in your hands if you don’t have a colander. Then, gently shake the sage and place the leaves on a clean, dry towel. [33] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
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Pat the sage dry between 2 clean, dry towels. Simply set a second clean towel over the leaves. Then, gently press the towel onto the sage to remove the remaining moisture. Just keep blotting the leaves until they feel dry to the touch. [34] X Trustworthy Source Penn State Extension Educational organization dedicated to delivering science-based information to people, businesses, and communities Go to source
- Or, spin the sage leaves in a salad spinner to dry them quicker.
Community Q&A
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QuestionCan I use a microwave to dry my sage?Community AnswerYou could try, but it won't really work. Drying is a process that involves low temperatures in a warm area. Microwaves will cook the moisture in the leaves and make it gross, not dry and crispy.
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QuestionCan i store dried sage in the freezer?Community AnswerYou can, but since drying sage properly will already do enough to preserve it, there is no need to.
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QuestionHow to make sage bundles?TorpiTop AnswererSee the wikiHow article How to Make a Smudge Stick . That uses white sage, which is actually a different kind of plant to the culinary sage discussed here (white sage is native to the Americas; sage the kitchen herb is native to Europe and is more closely related to oregano than it is to white sage). However, the method it uses for making a bundle is the same for making a sage bundle as well.
Video
Tips
References
- ↑ https://www.rhs.org.uk/herbs/sage/grow-your-own
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://nchfp.uga.edu/how/dry/herbs.html
- ↑ https://extension.umn.edu/preserving-and-preparing/preserving-herbs-freezing-or-drying
- ↑ http://nchfp.uga.edu/how/dry/herbs.html
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://nchfp.uga.edu/how/dry/herbs.html
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://extension.umn.edu/preserving-and-preparing/preserving-herbs-freezing-or-drying
- ↑ https://blogs.ifas.ufl.edu/nassauco/2017/05/28/fact-sheet-sage/
- ↑ https://extension.umn.edu/preserving-and-preparing/preserving-herbs-freezing-or-drying
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/answerline/2014/09/22/drying-herbs/
- ↑ https://extension.umn.edu/preserving-and-preparing/preserving-herbs-freezing-or-drying
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://blogs.extension.iastate.edu/answerline/2014/09/22/drying-herbs/
- ↑ https://nchfp.uga.edu/how/dry/herbs.html
- ↑ http://nchfp.uga.edu/how/dry/herbs.html
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ http://nchfp.uga.edu/how/dry/herbs.html
- ↑ http://nchfp.uga.edu/how/dry/herbs.html
- ↑ https://extension.oregonstate.edu/news/how-dry-herbs
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://extension.umn.edu/preserving-and-preparing/preserving-herbs-freezing-or-drying
- ↑ https://extension.umn.edu/preserving-and-preparing/preserving-herbs-freezing-or-drying
- ↑ https://nchfp.uga.edu/how/dry/herbs.html
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://extension.oregonstate.edu/news/how-dry-herbs
- ↑ https://fignut.com/store-dried-sage/
- ↑ https://ohioline.osu.edu/factsheet/hyg-5520
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
- ↑ https://extension.psu.edu/drying-herbs
About This Article
Before drying your sage, remove the leaves from the stalk, rinse them in cold water, and dry them carefully with a towel. Next, make bundles of 8 leaves and tie a piece of string around the stems of each bundle. Place a paper bag with holes in it over your sage to protect it from dust, then hang the sage in a well-ventilated place for 7-10 days. Alternatively, place the sage leaves in a single layer on a cooking sheet before putting them in the oven on its lowest temperature for 1 hour. For advice on how to use a food dehydrator to dry sage, keep reading!
Reader Success Stories
- "I had a lot of sage this year, so I wanted to dry some to cook with it later in the year. I picked out the nice leaves, rinsed them off and patted them dry. Then I bound them together and hung them up to dry. The idea of putting them in a paperbag was great! Thanks." ..." more